Raag Aasaa
Commentary

Raag Aasaa, Mehl 1 (Guru Nanak), Ashtapadee

Singing holy songs without the Name is hollow; stay home in your own self, clean the inside, merge your form into the Formless, and pray to dwell in the company of the holy — for reflective meditation makes you love good conduct itself.

The Arc

Pauri 0: hollow singing without the Name. The Pause (Pauri 1): stay in your own home. Pauri 2: the passions bring pain; only the Name comforts. Pauri 3: inner cleansing and self-knowledge open the Mansion. Pauri 4: merging form into the Formless ends rebirth. Pauri 5: go where the Name is found. Pauri 6: serving the Guru, I understand myself. Pauri 7: even attachment to the One is His doing. Pauri 8: the fickle mind misses the way; the Gurmukh chants. Pauri 9: the prayer to dwell in the Sangat. Pauri 10: meditation makes me love good conduct.

Key Vocabulary

  • hollow singing: piety performed without the Name (Sach over show)
  • stay in your own home: the One found within, not by wandering (cf. Shabad 36)
  • merge form into the Formless: the finite dissolved, rebirth ended (merger)
  • love of good conduct: meditation and ethics growing together

Themes and Cross-Connections

"Stay in your own home" is the interior home (Shabad 36); inner cleansing and self-knowledge echo Shabad 42. Merging "form into the Formless" is the merger of Shabad 174. "Even attachment to Him is His doing" is Gurprasad. The close — meditation breeding a love of good conduct — links Naam and Sach (truthful living).

For Raag Aasaa

Aasaa's hope is the mind brought home: cleaned within, merged into the Formless, set in good company, until it loves the good itself. The mood is steady and inward.

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