Sikhism·Raag Aasaa·Shabad 57
Verse 2 of 5

Countless Paths, Because the One Has Countless Names

ਤਉ ਕਾਰਣਿ ਸਾਹਿਬਾ ਰੰਗਿ ਰਤੇ ॥
ta-o kaaran saahibaa rang ratay.
For Your sake, O Lord Master, they are imbued with love.
ਤੇਰੇ ਨਾਮ ਅਨੇਕਾ ਰੂਪ ਅਨੰਤਾ ਕਹਣੁ ਨ ਜਾਹੀ ਤੇਰੇ ਗੁਣ ਕੇਤੇ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥
tayray naam anaykaa roop anantaa kahan na jaahee tayray gun kaytay. ||1|| rahaa-o.
Your Names are so many, and Your Forms are endless. No one can tell how may Glorious Virtues You have. ||1||Pause||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

It is all for Your sake, my Lord, that they are soaked in love.

Your names are countless and Your forms have no end; no one can count how many beautiful virtues You have.

There are countless paths because the One has countless names — each catches a true glimpse.
The deeper layer

This one is about why there are so many paths: the One has countless names.

Ta-o kaaran saahibaa rang ratay — it is all for You, Master, that they are soaked in love. All that effort from all those seekers comes from one reason: love for the One.

This is the "rahaa-o," the pause line. It is the center of the shabad.

Tayray naam anaykaa roop anantaa — Your names are many, and Your forms have no end. That is why no single path can hold all of the One.

Think of your grandmother. She is "Grandma" to you, "Mom" to your parent, and a "friend" to her neighbors. Many names, one person, and each name shows a different side of her love. The seekers are many because the One is too big for any one name or form.

A Question to Sit With

Why might one thing need many different names to even begin to describe it?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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