Sikhism·Raag Bihaagraa·Shabad 6
Verse 4 of 4

The One Fills Everything yet Cherishes Each of Us

ਥਾਨ ਥਨੰਤਰਿ ਰਵਿ ਰਹਿਆ ਮੇਰੀ ਜਿੰਦੁੜੀਏ ਪਾਰਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਦਾਤਾ ਰਾਮ ॥
thaan thanantar rav rahi-aa mayree jindurhee-ay paarbarahm parabh daataa raam.
In the places and interspaces, O my soul, the Supreme Lord God, the Great Giver, is pervading.
ਤਾ ਕਾ ਅੰਤੁ ਨ ਪਾਈਐ ਮੇਰੀ ਜਿੰਦੁੜੀਏ ਪੂਰਨ ਪੁਰਖੁ ਬਿਧਾਤਾ ਰਾਮ ॥
taa kaa ant na paa-ee-ai mayree jindurhee-ay pooran purakh biDhaataa raam.
His limits cannot be found, O my soul; He is the Perfect Architect of Destiny.
ਸਰਬ ਜੀਆ ਪ੍ਰਤਿਪਾਲਦਾ ਮੇਰੀ ਜਿੰਦੁੜੀਏ ਜਿਉ ਬਾਲਕ ਪਿਤ ਮਾਤਾ ਰਾਮ ॥
sarab jee-aa partipaaldaa mayree jindurhee-ay ji-o baalak pit maataa raam.
He cherishes all beings, O my soul, as the mother and father cherish their child.
ਸਹਸ ਸਿਆਣਪ ਨਹ ਮਿਲੈ ਮੇਰੀ ਜਿੰਦੁੜੀਏ ਜਨ ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਜਾਤਾ ਰਾਮ ॥੪॥੬॥ ਛਕਾ ੧ ॥
sahas si-aanap nah milai mayree jindurhee-ay jan naanak gurmukh jaataa raam. chhakaa 1.||4||6||
By thousands of clever tricks, He cannot be obtained, O my soul; servant Nanak, as Gurmukh, has come to know the Lord. ||4||6|| Chhakaa 1.

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

In every place and every space between, the Great Giver is there, filling it all.

No one can measure the One — the wonderful Maker who shapes how everything unfolds.

The One cares for every living thing, the way a good mother and father cherish their child.

No clever trick can grab hold of the One — but a loving heart comes to know the One quietly, from the inside.

The One fills every place and every space between, yet cherishes each of us like a loving parent — and is known by love, never by cleverness.
The deeper layer

The shabad — and the whole first set of six (Chhakaa 1) — closes on tenderness and immensity together. Thaan thanantar — "in the places and interspaces" — the Great Giver is everywhere, in every spot and every gap between spots; there is no crack the One is absent from. Ant na paaeeai — no limit can be found; the One is the karta "Architect of Destiny." Then the melting image: the One "cherishes all beings as mother and father cherish their child" — cosmic vastness and parental tenderness in a single breath. The closing wisdom is the shabad's summary and a caution against pride: lakh chaturaaee — "by thousands of clever tricks He cannot be obtained." Cleverness fails where love succeeds; the gurmukh "comes to know" not by outsmarting but by loving. Chhakaa 1 marks the seal of the first group of six shabads.

A Question to Sit With

What does it feel like to be cherished — and how might the whole world be held that way?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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