Sikhism·Raag Gauree·Shabad 294
Verse 109 of 112

All Is Woven of Words; the One Stays Beyond

ਪਉੜੀ ॥
pa-orhee.
Pauree:
ਅਖਰ ਮਹਿ ਤ੍ਰਿਭਵਨ ਪ੍ਰਭਿ ਧਾਰੇ ॥
akhar meh taribhavan parabh Dhaaray.
In the Word, God established the three worlds.
ਅਖਰ ਕਰਿ ਕਰਿ ਬੇਦ ਬੀਚਾਰੇ ॥
akhar kar kar bayd beechaaray.
Created from the Word, the Vedas are contemplated.
ਅਖਰ ਸਾਸਤ੍ਰ ਸਿੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਿ ਪੁਰਾਨਾ ॥
akhar saastar simrit puraanaa.
From the Word, came the Shaastras, Simritees and Puraanas.
ਅਖਰ ਨਾਦ ਕਥਨ ਵਖ੍ਯ੍ਯਾਨਾ ॥
akhar naad kathan vakh-yaanaa.
From the Word, came the sound current of the Naad, speeches and explanations.
ਅਖਰ ਮੁਕਤਿ ਜੁਗਤਿ ਭੈ ਭਰਮਾ ॥
akhar mukat jugat bhai bharmaa.
From the Word, comes the way of liberation from fear and doubt.
ਅਖਰ ਕਰਮ ਕਿਰਤਿ ਸੁਚ ਧਰਮਾ ॥
akhar karam kirat such Dharmaa.
From the Word, come religious rituals, karma, sacredness and Dharma.
ਦ੍ਰਿਸਟਿਮਾਨ ਅਖਰ ਹੈ ਜੇਤਾ ॥
daristimaan akhar hai jaytaa.
In the visible universe, the Word is seen.
ਨਾਨਕ ਪਾਰਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਨਿਰਲੇਪਾ ॥੫੪॥
naanak paarbarahm nirlaypaa. ||54||
O Nanak, the Supreme Lord God remains unattached and untouched. ||54||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Think of how much rests on words. Through the Word the One set up the three worlds; from the Word came the great scriptures and their study, the sacred sounds and all the speeches and explanations people give.

From the Word come the paths that carry us past fear and confusion, and the ways people mark what is right and sacred. Everything you can see and name is woven out of words. And yet, Nanak says, here is the wonder: the One who made all of it stays free, unattached, never caught inside any of it.

Everything we can see and name is woven out of words — yet the One who made it all stays free, beyond every word.
The deeper layer

Everything we can see and name is woven of words, and the One who made it all stays beyond them.

This is the great Akhar (Word / Letter) Pauri, the heart of an alphabet bani built on letters. Akhar meh tribhavan prabh dhaaray — through the Word the three worlds are upheld; scriptures, naad (sound-current), rituals, and dharam all arise from the Word. Vedas, Shaastras, Simritees and Puraanas are all honored as made of words. The pivotal turn is naanak paarbarahm nirlaypaa — the One remains unattached, beyond the words that point to it: the map is not the territory. Here an alphabet poem pauses to wonder at language itself.

A Question to Sit With

Words can describe almost anything — but what is something so real that no word ever quite captures it?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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