Sikhism·Raag Todee·Shabad 4
Verse 1 of 4

Decoration Does Nothing If the Inside Isn't Alive

ਟੋਡੀ ਮਹਲਾ ੫ ॥
todee mehlaa 5.
Todee, Fifth Mehl:
ਮਾਨੁਖੁ ਬਿਨੁ ਬੂਝੇ ਬਿਰਥਾ ਆਇਆ ॥
maanukh bin boojhay birthaa aa-i-aa.
Without understanding, his coming into the world is useless.
ਅਨਿਕ ਸਾਜ ਸੀਗਾਰ ਬਹੁ ਕਰਤਾ ਜਿਉ ਮਿਰਤਕੁ ਓਢਾਇਆ ॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥
anik saaj seegaar baho kartaa ji-o mirtak odhaa-i-o. rahaa-o.
He puts on various ornaments and many decorations, but it is like dressing a corpse. ||Pause||
ਧਾਇ ਧਾਇ ਕ੍ਰਿਪਨ ਸ੍ਰਮੁ ਕੀਨੋ ਇਕਤ੍ਰ ਕਰੀ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥
Dhaa-ay Dhaa-ay kirpan saram keeno ikatar karee hai maa-i-aa.
With great effort and exertion, the miser works to gather in the riches of Maya.
ਦਾਨੁ ਪੁੰਨੁ ਨਹੀ ਸੰਤਨ ਸੇਵਾ ਕਿਤ ਹੀ ਕਾਜਿ ਨ ਆਇਆ ॥੧॥
daan punn nahee santan sayvaa kit hee kaaj na aa-i-aa. ||1||
He does not give anything in charity or generosity, and he does not serve the Saints; his wealth does not do him any good at all. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Coming into this life without ever understanding what it's for is a wasted trip. Piling on ornaments and decorations then is like dressing up a body that has no life in it.

Some people scrape and strain just to pile up money and things. They never share any of it, never help, never sit with the wise. In the end, all that wealth does them no real good at all.

All the decoration and all the savings in the world do nothing if the inside is never brought to life.
The deeper layer

This one is about a life lived only on the outside. It gives two pictures.

The first is jolting: ji-o mirtak odhaa-i-o — like dressing up a dead body. It's meant to wake us, not scare us. It points at putting all our care into how things look, while the inside never comes alive. This is the rahaa-o, the "pause" line — the center of the shabad.

The second picture is the kirpan, the miser — someone who hoards money. The point is careful. Having money isn't wrong. But money that is only piled up, never given, never used to help, just sits there. It does nothing for the heart that gathered it. Think of a phone full of apps you never open: lots of stuff, no use.

The dressed-up body and the unshared pile are the same emptiness twice. Pretty or heavy on the outside. Lifeless within.

A Question to Sit With

What's something that looks impressive on the outside but feels empty when there's nothing real behind it?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

About this shabad →
Use ← → to navigate