Sikhism·Siree Raag·Ashtapadee 15
Verse 9 of 9

As the Fish Lives in Water

ਅਗਨਿ ਮਰੈ ਜਲੁ ਪਾਈਐ ਜਿਉ ਬਾਰਿਕ ਦੂਧੈ ਮਾਇ ॥
agan marai jal paa-ee-ai ji-o baarik dooDhai maa-ay.
As thirst is quenched with water, and the baby is satisfied with mother's milk,
ਬਿਨੁ ਜਲ ਕਮਲ ਸੁ ਨਾ ਥੀਐ ਬਿਨੁ ਜਲ ਮੀਨੁ ਮਰਾਇ ॥
bin jal kamal so naa thee-ai bin jal meen maraa-ay.
and as the lotus does not exist without water, and as the fish dies without water
ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਹਰਿ ਰਸਿ ਮਿਲੈ ਜੀਵਾ ਹਰਿ ਗੁਣ ਗਾਇ ॥੮॥੧੫॥
naanak gurmukh har ras milai jeevaa har gun gaa-ay. ||8||15||
-O Nanak, so does the Gurmukh live, receiving the Sublime Essence of the Lord, and singing the Glorious Praises of the Lord. ||8||15||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Thirst is quenched with water. A baby is satisfied with its mother's milk.

A lotus cannot live without water. A fish dies without water.

O Nanak, the Gurmukh lives just like this: receiving the Sublime Essence of the Lord, and singing the Lord's Praises.

The Gurmukh cannot live without the Lord's Essence — as the lotus cannot live without water, as the fish cannot live without the sea.
The deeper layer

This one says we need the One the way a fish needs water.

The song ends by answering its big question: how should we live with the One? It gives four pictures of real need.

Agan marai jal paa-ee-ai: thirst goes away with water. Water is not a treat for someone thirsty. It is exactly what they need.

Ji-o baarik dooDhai maa-ay: like a baby happy with its mother's milk. The baby does not study the milk or think about it. It simply drinks and is content. The gurmukh's love for har ras, the sweet taste of the One, is natural and full like that.

Bin jal kamal so naa thee-ai bin jal meen maraa-ay: a lotus cannot live without water, and a fish dies without water. For both, water is their whole world. Take it away and they cannot live. For the gurmukh, the One is not a nice extra. The One is the water they live in.

Jeevaa har gun gaa-ay: "I live by singing the Lord's praises." Singing is not a chore to finish. It is the fish swimming and the lotus drinking. The gurmukh sings because it comes naturally when you receive that sweetness, and in the singing they are free.

A Question to Sit With

What is the element you cannot live without — the thing that, when you are in it, you are fully alive — and how often are you actually in it?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

About this bani →
Use ← → to navigate