Sikhism·Siree Raag·Ashtapadee 16
Verse 2 of 9

The World-Ocean Is So Difficult to Cross

ਭਾਈ ਰੇ ਭਵਜਲੁ ਬਿਖਮੁ ਡਰਾਂਉ ॥
bhaa-ee ray bhavjal bikham daraaN-o.
O Siblings of Destiny, the terrifying world-ocean is so difficult to cross-I am terrified!
ਪੂਰਾ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਰਸਿ ਮਿਲੈ ਗੁਰੁ ਤਾਰੇ ਹਰਿ ਨਾਉ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥
pooraa satgur ras milai gur taaray har naa-o. ||1|| rahaa-o.
The Perfect True Guru, in His Pleasure, has met with me; the Guru has saved me, through the Name of the Lord. ||1||Pause||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

O dear ones — the terrifying world-ocean is so difficult to cross. I am terrified.

But the Perfect True Guru, in His pleasure, has met with me. Through the Name of the Lord — I am saved.

The world-ocean is terrifying and full of serpents — and the True Guru, in His pleasure, meets you there and saves you through the Name.
The deeper layer

Dhann je-o ih bhavsaagar, bhujang tarna — O dear ones, this terrifying world-ocean (bhavsaagar — the ocean of existence, the sea of birth and death), with its serpents (bhujang), is so difficult to cross. The shift from mountain to ocean is the shift from Pauri 0 to Pauri 1: both images point to the same existential terror, each from a different angle. The ocean is bottomless, filled with serpents of Maya and ego, and seemingly uncrossable.

Pooran satgur bhaanai mil-aa, har naavai satgur tarnaa — the Perfect True Guru, in His pleasure (bhaanai — according to His will, in His pleasure), has met with me; through the Name of the Lord, the True Guru has enabled me to cross. The structure is essential: the meeting with the Guru is by His pleasure, not by the seeker's effort. The Guru meets you. And through the Name — the same Name that was described as piercing the mind in Shabad 113, the same Name that is the pure portable wealth — the crossing is made.

The rahao holds the tension: the ocean is genuinely terrifying, the terror is genuine (dhiraa — I am terrified), and the Guru genuinely saves. Not by eliminating the terror in advance but by meeting you in it and carrying you through it with the Name.

A Question to Sit With

Have you ever been in a situation that felt impossible until someone showed up and helped — and what made their help different from what you could do alone?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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