Sikhism·Siree Raag·Shabad 134
Verse 2 of 5

Chhant II

ਮਨ ਪਿਆਰਿਆ ਜੀ ਮਿਤ੍ਰਾ ਹਰਿ ਬਿਨੁ ਝੂਠੁ ਪਸਾਰੇ ॥
man pi-aari-aa jee mitraa har bin jhooth pasaaray.
O dear beloved mind, my friend, without the Lord, all outward show is false.
ਮਨ ਪਿਆਰਿਆ ਜੀਉ ਮਿਤ੍ਰਾ ਬਿਖੁ ਸਾਗਰੁ ਸੰਸਾਰੇ ॥
man pi-aari-aa jee-o mitraa bikh saagar sansaaray.
O dear beloved mind, my friend, the world is an ocean of poison.
ਚਰਣ ਕਮਲ ਕਰਿ ਬੋਹਿਥੁ ਕਰਤੇ ਸਹਸਾ ਦੂਖੁ ਨ ਬਿਆਪੈ ॥
charan kamal kar bohith kartay sahsaa dookh na bi-aapai.
Let the Lord's Lotus Feet be your Boat, so that pain and skepticism shall not touch you.
ਗੁਰੁ ਪੂਰਾ ਭੇਟੈ ਵਡਭਾਗੀ ਆਠ ਪਹਰ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਜਾਪੈ ॥
gur pooraa bhaytai vadbhaagee aath pahar parabh jaapai.
Meeting with the Perfect Guru, by great good fortune, meditate on God twenty-four hours a day.
ਆਦਿ ਜੁਗਾਦੀ ਸੇਵਕ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਭਗਤਾ ਨਾਮੁ ਅਧਾਰੇ ॥
aad jugaadee sayvak su-aamee bhagtaa naam aDhaaray.
From the very beginning, and throughout the ages, He is the Lord and Master of His servants. His Name is the Support of His devotees.
ਨਾਨਕੁ ਸਿਖ ਦੇਇ ਮਨ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਮ ਬਿਨੁ ਹਰਿ ਝੂਠ ਪਸਾਰੇ ॥੨॥
naanak sikh day-ay man pareetam bin har jhooth pasaaray. ||2||
Nanak gives this advice: O beloved mind, without the Lord, all outward show is false. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

O dear mind — without the Lord at the center, everything you build and display is an illusion. The fame, the image, the performance of who you want people to think you are — without the Lord inside it, it is hollow.

This world is a vast ocean, and parts of it are genuinely poisonous — the things that hook you and won't let go, the things that look like pleasure but leave you worse than before.

Make the Lord's Lotus Feet your boat. In that boat, the ocean doesn't drown you. The anxiety and the doubt don't reach you.

This isn't luck. It comes from meeting the Perfect Guru, which comes from the good fortune of a life well-lived. The Lord has always been the Master of those who serve Him. His Name is what they stand on.

Without the Lord at the center, everything is hollow show — make His Feet the boat and the ocean cannot drown you.
The deeper layer

"The world is an ocean of poison"

Bikh sāgar sansāray — "the world is an ocean of poison." This is perhaps Guru Arjan's most pointed line in this composition, and it requires careful reading. He is not saying the world is evil, or that creation is wrong. He is describing the world without the Lord at the center — the world experienced through the filter of ego, attachment, and desire.

In that experience, the world is an ocean where the water looks drinkable but poisons you when you drink it. The pleasures hook rather than satisfy. The accumulations burden rather than protect. The relationships cling rather than support. The ocean is real; the poison is the mode of relationship to it. The boat (the Lord's Lotus Feet) doesn't remove you from the ocean — it keeps you from being swallowed by it while you remain fully in it.

"Meeting the Perfect Guru by great good fortune"

Gur poorā bhetai vadbhāgī — "meeting with the Perfect Guru, by great good fortune." The meeting with the Guru is framed as the product of vadbhāg (great good fortune, great destiny) — not just ordinary luck, but the accumulated weight of a life, or multiple lives, tending in a good direction. The one who finds the Guru did not simply stumble onto Him. Something was prepared. This frame prevents spiritual arrogance: the one who has found the Guru has nothing to boast about; it was grace, not personal achievement.

"From the very beginning, throughout the ages"

Ādi jugādī sayvak su'āmī — "from the very beginning, and throughout all the ages, He is the Lord and Master of His servants." The divine's faithfulness is not new. It has been present from the start, through every age of the world. The devotees who turn to Him now are joining a relationship that was already ancient before they were born.

A Question to Sit With

*What in your life looks like nourishment from the outside but leaves you feeling emptier than before you had it?*

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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