Sikhism·Siree Raag·Shabad 54
Verse 5 of 5

O Nanak, One Comes and Goes Until the Account Is Settled

ਨਦਰੀ ਨਾਮੁ ਧਿਆਈਐ ਵਿਣੁ ਕਰਮਾ ਪਾਇਆ ਨ ਜਾਇ ॥
nadree naam Dhi-aa-ee-ai vin karmaa paa-i-aa na jaa-ay.
By His Grace, we meditate on the Naam, the Name of the Lord. Without His Mercy, it cannot be obtained.
ਪੂਰੈ ਭਾਗਿ ਸਤਸੰਗਤਿ ਲਹੈ ਸਤਗੁਰੁ ਭੇਟੈ ਜਿਸੁ ਆਇ ॥
poorai bhaag satsangat lahai satgur bhaytai jis aa-ay.
Through perfect good destiny, one finds the Sat Sangat, the True Congregation, and one comes to meet the True Guru.
ਅਨਦਿਨੁ ਨਾਮੇ ਰਤਿਆ ਦੁਖੁ ਬਿਖਿਆ ਵਿਚਹੁ ਜਾਇ ॥
an-din naamay rati-aa dukh bikhi-aa vichahu jaa-ay.
Night and day, remain attuned to the Naam, and the pain of corruption shall be dispelled from within.
ਨਾਨਕ ਸਬਦਿ ਮਿਲਾਵੜਾ ਨਾਮੇ ਨਾਮਿ ਸਮਾਇ ॥੪॥੨੨॥੫੫॥
naanak sabad milaavrhaa naamay naam samaa-ay. ||4||22||55||
O Nanak, merging with the Shabad through the Name, one is immersed in the Name. ||4||22||55||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

O Nanak — one comes and goes through reincarnation until the account with the Lord is settled.

Through the True Name, the account is settled and one merges in Truth.

The Name is not just spiritual practice — it is also how the debt is paid and the cycle ended.

The Name settles the account that keeps the soul coming back — it resolves what karma alone cannot clear.
The deeper layer

The closing pauri uses the lekha (account, reckoning) metaphor: the soul cycles through reincarnation until the account is settled (lekha hovai sach). The Name is the currency that settles the account.

This merges the karmic framework (debts accumulated over lifetimes) with the grace framework (the Name resolves what karma alone cannot). Grace is not opposed to karma — it is the mechanism by which karmic debt is resolved at its root.

A Question to Sit With

Do you believe in some form of consequences across time — that choices echo beyond the moment? How does that belief (or skepticism about it) affect how you make decisions?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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