Sikhism·Aasaa Kee Vaar·Aasaa Kee Vaar, Pauri 1
Verse 55 of 85

Be the Same Person Inside and Out

ਸਲੋਕ ਮਃ ੧ ॥
salok mehlaa 1.
Shalok, First Mehl:
ਗਊ ਬਿਰਾਹਮਣ ਕਉ ਕਰੁ ਲਾਵਹੁ ਗੋਬਰਿ ਤਰਣੁ ਨ ਜਾਈ ॥
ga-oo biraahman ka-o kar laavhu gobar taran na jaa-ee.
They tax the cows and the Brahmins, but the cow-dung they apply to their kitchen will not save them.
ਧੋਤੀ ਟਿਕਾ ਤੈ ਜਪਮਾਲੀ ਧਾਨੁ ਮਲੇਛਾਂ ਖਾਈ ॥
Dhotee tikaa tai japmaalee Dhaan malaychhaaN khaa-ee.
They wear their loin cloths, apply ritual frontal marks to their foreheads, and carry their rosaries, but they eat food with the Muslims.
ਅੰਤਰਿ ਪੂਜਾ ਪੜਹਿ ਕਤੇਬਾ ਸੰਜਮੁ ਤੁਰਕਾ ਭਾਈ ॥
antar poojaa parheh kataybaa sanjam turkaa bhaa-ee.
O Siblings of Destiny, you perform devotional worship indoors, but read the Islamic sacred texts, and adopt the Muslim way of life.
ਛੋਡੀਲੇ ਪਾਖੰਡਾ ॥
chhodeelay paakhandaa.
Renounce your hypocrisy!
ਨਾਮਿ ਲਇਐ ਜਾਹਿ ਤਰੰਦਾ ॥੧॥
naam la-i-ai jaahi tarandaa. ||1||
Taking the Naam, the Name of the Lord, you shall swim across. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Some people keep up all the outer rules of purity on the surface, but live quite differently in private.

That double life is just pretending. Drop the hypocrisy — hold onto what's real, and that's what carries you across.

Living one way in public and another in private is just pretending — be the same person inside and out.
The deeper layer

This shalok calls out double standards — people who fuss over outer purity rituals (marks, rosaries, ritual cleansing) while quietly living by completely different rules in private. The specific example is of the day: keeping strict caste-purity for show indoors while adopting other customs in practice — a mismatch between the public performance and the private life. The Vaar's verdict is blunt and freeing: renounce your hypocrisy! The problem was never any particular custom; it's the gap between what you display and what you actually do. And the alternative is simple: taking the Name, you shall swim across — hold onto what's genuinely real in your heart, and let go of the exhausting performance. Be the same person inside and out, and you have nothing to keep up and nothing to hide.

A Question to Sit With

Why does it feel so much lighter to be the same person in private as you are in public?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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