Sikhism·Baarah Maahaa·Baarah Maahaa
Verse 11 of 14

The Cold Cannot Reach the Soul Held Close

ਪੋਖਿ ਤੁਖਾਰੁ ਨ ਵਿਆਪਈ ਕੰਠਿ ਮਿਲਿਆ ਹਰਿ ਨਾਹੁ ॥
pokh tukhaar na vi-aapa-ee kanth mili-aa har naahu.
In the month of Poh, the cold does not touch those, whom the Husband Lord hugs close in His Embrace.
ਮਨੁ ਬੇਧਿਆ ਚਰਨਾਰਬਿੰਦ ਦਰਸਨਿ ਲਗੜਾ ਸਾਹੁ ॥
man bayDhi-aa charnaarbind darsan lagrhaa saahu.
Their minds are transfixed by His Lotus Feet. They are attached to the Blessed Vision of the Lord's Darshan.
ਓਟ ਗੋਵਿੰਦ ਗੋਪਾਲ ਰਾਇ ਸੇਵਾ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਲਾਹੁ ॥
ot govind gopaal raa-ay sayvaa su-aamee laahu.
Seek the Protection of the Lord of the Universe; His service is truly profitable.
ਬਿਖਿਆ ਪੋਹਿ ਨ ਸਕਈ ਮਿਲਿ ਸਾਧੂ ਗੁਣ ਗਾਹੁ ॥
bikhi-aa pohi na sak-ee mil saaDhoo gun gaahu.
Corruption shall not touch you, when you join the Holy Saints and sing the Lord's Praises.
ਜਹ ਤੇ ਉਪਜੀ ਤਹ ਮਿਲੀ ਸਚੀ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਿ ਸਮਾਹੁ ॥
jah tay upjee tah milee sachee pareet samaahu.
From where it originated, there the soul is blended again. It is absorbed in the Love of the True Lord.
ਕਰੁ ਗਹਿ ਲੀਨੀ ਪਾਰਬ੍ਰਹਮਿ ਬਹੁੜਿ ਨ ਵਿਛੁੜੀਆਹੁ ॥
kar geh leenee paarbarahm bahurh na vichhurhi-aahu.
When the Supreme Lord God grasps someone's hand, he shall never again suffer separation from Him.
ਬਾਰਿ ਜਾਉ ਲਖ ਬੇਰੀਆ ਹਰਿ ਸਜਣੁ ਅਗਮ ਅਗਾਹੁ ॥
baar jaa-o lakh bayree-aa har sajan agam agaahu.
I am a sacrifice, 100,000 times, to the Lord, my Friend, the Unapproachable and Unfathomable.
ਸਰਮ ਪਈ ਨਾਰਾਇਣੈ ਨਾਨਕ ਦਰਿ ਪਈਆਹੁ ॥
saram pa-ee naaraa-inai naanak dar pa-ee-aahu.
Please preserve my honor, Lord; Nanak begs at Your Door.
ਪੋਖੁ ਸੋੁਹੰਦਾ ਸਰਬ ਸੁਖ ਜਿਸੁ ਬਖਸੇ ਵੇਪਰਵਾਹੁ ॥੧੧॥
pokh sohandaa sarab sukh jis bakhsay vayparvaahu. ||11||
Poh is beautiful, and all comforts come to that one, whom the Carefree Lord has forgiven. ||11||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

In Poh, the deep cold can't reach the soul the Beloved holds close in its arms. Such a soul is captivated by the One's beautiful presence, drawn fully to the sight of it.

Take shelter with the One who holds the whole universe — its service is the only thing that truly pays off. When you join the holy and sing together, nothing corrupt can lay a finger on you. The soul flows back into the very place it first came from, dissolving into the love of the True One.

Once the One takes hold of your hand, you'll never feel that ache of separation again. I'd give myself a hundred thousand times over to the Beloved — my unreachable, unfathomable Friend. Please keep my honor safe; I'm standing at your door, asking. Poh is beautiful, and every comfort comes to the soul the carefree One has gathered in and forgiven.

In the dead of winter, the cold can't reach the soul the One holds close — like a child inside a warm coat against a freezing wind, kept warm not by its own heat but by being held.
The deeper layer

Poh (December-January) is the dead of winter — the coldest, hardest month, when the cold seems to seep into the bones. And Guru Arjan gives the song's tenderest image of protection against it: the cold does not touch those, whom the Husband Lord hugs close in His Embrace. Picture a child held inside a warm coat against a freezing wind — the cold is real and all around, but it cannot reach the one held close. The soul embraced by the One is warm in the heart of winter.

The stanza states the song's central truth about union with unusual clearness: From where it originated, there the soul is blended again. The soul came from the One, and to the One it returns, dissolving back into its source like a river reaching the sea. This is the homecoming the whole twelve-month journey has been moving toward — not the gaining of something foreign, but the return to where the soul began. And once that hand is taken, it is not let go: When the Supreme Lord God grasps someone's hand, he shall never again suffer separation from Him.

The soul's response to such security is pure, overflowing devotion: I am a sacrifice, 100,000 times, to the Lord, my Friend. Notice that the One is still called Unapproachable and Unfathomable even here, in the warmth of the embrace — it does not stop being infinite by becoming intimate. And the final note is grace and forgiveness: every comfort comes to that one whom the Carefree Lord has forgiven. The warmth in the heart of winter is not earned by the soul's own heat; it is the warmth of being held and forgiven by a One who, untroubled and free, simply gathers the cold soul into its coat.

A Question to Sit With

When have you felt truly 'held' through a cold stretch — warm not because of your own strength but because someone held you?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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