Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Shabad 15

Savaiye in Praise of Guru Amar Das (by the bard Salh), Verse 21 — the battle fought and won inside

ਪਹਿਰਿ ਸਮਾਧਿ ਸਨਾਹੁ ਗਿਆਨਿ ਹੈ ਆਸਣਿ ਚੜਿਅਉ ॥
pahir samaaDh sanaahu gi-aan hai aasan charhi-a-o.
Wearing the armor of Samaadhi, the Guru has mounted the saddled horse of spiritual wisdom.
ਧ੍ਰੰਮ ਧਨਖੁ ਕਰ ਗਹਿਓ ਭਗਤ ਸੀਲਹ ਸਰਿ ਲੜਿਅਉ ॥
Dharamm Dhanakh kar gahi-o bhagat seelah sar larhi-a-o.
Holding the bow of Dharma in His Hands, He has shot the arrows of devotion and humility.
ਭੈ ਨਿਰਭਉ ਹਰਿ ਅਟਲੁ ਮਨਿ ਸਬਦਿ ਗੁਰ ਨੇਜਾ ਗਡਿਓ ॥
bhai nirbha-o har atal man sabad gur nayjaa gadi-o.
He is fearless in the Fear of the Eternal Lord God; He has thrust the spear of the Word of the Guru's Shabad into the mind.
ਕਾਮ ਕ੍ਰੋਧ ਲੋਭ ਮੋਹ ਅਪਤੁ ਪੰਚ ਦੂਤ ਬਿਖੰਡਿਓ ॥
kaam kroDh lobh moh apat panch doot bikhandi-o.
He has cut down the five demons of unfulfilled sexual desire, unresolved anger, unsatisfied greed, emotional attachment and self-conceit.
ਭਲਉ ਭੂਹਾਲੁ ਤੇਜੋ ਤਨਾ ਨ੍ਰਿਪਤਿ ਨਾਥੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਬਰਿ ॥
bhala-o bhoohaal tayjo tanaa nript naath naanak bar.
Guru Amar Daas, the son of Tayj Bhaan, of the noble Bhalla dynasty, blessed by Guru Nanak, is the Master of kings.
ਗੁਰ ਅਮਰਦਾਸ ਸਚੁ ਸਲ੍ਯ੍ਯ ਭਣਿ ਤੈ ਦਲੁ ਜਿਤਉ ਇਵ ਜੁਧੁ ਕਰਿ ॥੧॥੨੧॥
gur amardaas sach sal-y bhan tai dal jita-o iv juDh kar. ||1||21||
SALL speaks the truth; O Guru Amar Daas, you have conquered the army of evil, fighting the battle this way. ||1||21||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Wearing the armor of deep stillness, the Guru rides the saddled horse of wisdom.

He holds the bow of dharma, of doing right, in his hands, and shoots the arrows of devotion and gentle goodness.

He is fearless, standing in awe of the eternal One. He has driven the spear of the Guru's Shabad into his mind.

He has cut down the five troublemakers inside: wanting, anger, greed, clinging and pride.

Guru Amar Das, son of Tej Bhaan of the Bhalla family, blessed by Guru Nanak, is the master of kings.

Salh says the truth: O Guru Amar Das, you have beaten the army of wrong by fighting the battle this way.

The bravest victory is won inside yourself.
The deeper layer

The bravest battle is the one fought inside, and every weapon in it is a virtue.

The Guru wears the armor of deep stillness (samadhi), rides the horse of wisdom, holds the bow of dharma, and shoots arrows of devotion and humility; the spear of the Guru's Shabad is thrust into his own mind. The five he cuts down (panch doot) are the inner pulls: desire, anger, greed, attachment and pride. Guru Amar Das is named as son of Tej Bhaan of the Bhalla clan, blessed by Guru Nanak. The bard is Salh.

A Question to Sit With

Which inner enemy — a quick temper, greed, showing off — would you most like to grow calm about?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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