Sikhism·Japji Sahib
Pauri 7

Fame Is Not the Measure

ਜੇ ਜੁਗ ਚਾਰੇ ਆਰਜਾ ਹੋਰ ਦਸੂਣੀ ਹੋਇ ॥
jay jug chaaray aarjaa hor dasoonee ho-ay.
Even if you could live throughout the four ages, or even ten times more,
ਨਵਾ ਖੰਡਾ ਵਿਚਿ ਜਾਣੀਐ ਨਾਲਿ ਚਲੈ ਸਭੁ ਕੋਇ ॥
navaa khanda vich jaanee-ai naal chalai sabh ko-ay.
and even if you were known throughout the nine continents and followed by all,
ਚੰਗਾ ਨਾਉ ਰਖਾਇ ਕੈ ਜਸੁ ਕੀਰਤਿ ਜਗਿ ਲੇਇ ॥
changa naa-o rakhaa-ay kai jas keerat jag lay-ay.
with a good name and reputation, with praise and fame throughout the world-
ਜੇ ਤਿਸੁ ਨਦਰਿ ਨ ਆਵਈ ਤ ਵਾਤ ਨ ਪੁਛੈ ਕੇ ॥
jay tis nadar na aavee ta vaat na puchhai kay.
still, if the Lord does not bless you with His Glance of Grace, then who cares? What is the use?
ਕੀਟਾ ਅੰਦਰਿ ਕੀਟੁ ਕਰਿ ਦੋਸੀ ਦੋਸੁ ਧਰੇ ॥
keetaa andar keet kar dosee dos Dharay.
Among worms, you would be considered a lowly worm, and even contemptible sinners would hold you in contempt.
ਨਾਨਕ ਨਿਰਗੁਣਿ ਗੁਣੁ ਕਰੇ ਗੁਣਵੰਤਿਆ ਗੁਣੁ ਦੇ ॥
naanak nirgun gun karay gunvanti-aa gun day.
O Nanak, God blesses the unworthy with virtue, and bestows virtue on the virtuous.
ਤੇਹਾ ਕੋਇ ਨ ਸੁਝਈ ਜਿ ਤਿਸੁ ਗੁਣੁ ਕੋਇ ਕਰੇ ॥੭॥
tayhaa ko-ay na sujh-ee je tis gun ko-ay karay. ||7||
No one can even imagine anyone who can bestow virtue upon Him. ||7||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Even if you lived for four ages — or ten times that. Even if you were known across all nine regions of the earth, followed by everyone, celebrated and praised throughout the whole world — if the oneness does not look upon you with grace, none of it counts. You would not even be asked about yourself. You would be counted the lowest worm among worms, and even people who do wrong would look down on you.

The oneness takes those without virtue and gives them virtue. It gives even more to those who already have it.

And who could ever give virtue to the oneness? No one can even imagine such a person.

No amount of fame or success fills the deepest emptiness — and grace doesn't wait for you to deserve it, it's already flowing.
The deeper layer

This pauri directly challenges one of the deepest assumptions of modern life — that success, reputation, and achievement are what make a life meaningful. Guru Nanak lived in a time when social status and religious reputation were everything. He is saying: none of that is the measure.

What's radical here is the direction grace flows. In most religious systems, virtue leads to grace — you become good, and then you are rewarded. Guru Nanak flips this: nirgun gun karay — the oneness takes the virtue-less and gives them virtue. Grace doesn't wait for you to deserve it. It comes first. This is almost identical to what mystics across traditions — Sufi, Christian, Hindu — have described as unconditional love. You don't earn your way in. The door is already open.

This speaks straight to children growing up today, in a culture obsessed with achievement, followers, and status. The pressure to build a personal brand, to be impressive, to accumulate — Guru Nanak looked at all of that and said it's the wrong game entirely. The right game has no scoreboard.

The last line is worth sitting with: tayhaa ko-ay na sujh-ee je tis gun ko-ay karay — no one can even imagine anyone who could give virtue to the One. Every good quality flows from the One; nothing flows the other way. There is nothing to bargain with and nothing to add. Which means the most honest response is simply: stay open. Stay humble. Keep listening.

A Question to Sit With

Have you ever seen someone really popular or successful who still seemed unhappy? And have you ever met someone simple and ordinary who seemed completely at peace? What do you think made the difference?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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