Sikhism·Raag Aasaa·Shabad 282
Verse 9 of 9

The Five Aren't Executed; They're Domesticated

ਘਰ ਮਹਿ ਪੰਚ ਵਰਤਦੇ ਪੰਚੇ ਵੀਚਾਰੀ ॥
ghar meh panch varatday panchay veechaaree.
Within the homes of their bodies, the five passions are pervading, but here, the five are well-behaved.
ਨਾਨਕ ਬਿਨੁ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਵਸਿ ਨ ਆਵਨ੍ਹ੍ਹੀ ਨਾਮਿ ਹਉਮੈ ਮਾਰੀ ॥੮॥੫॥੨੭॥
naanak bin satgur vas na aavnHee naam ha-umai maaree. ||8||5||27||
O Nanak, without the True Guru, they are not overcome; through the Naam, the ego is conquered. ||8||5||27||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The five passions still move within the house of the body — but here, the five have been made thoughtful and subdued.

O Nanak, without the True Guru they are not overcome; through the Name, the ego is conquered.

The five are not executed — they are domesticated; the Name takes the keys from the ego.
The deeper layer

The closing verse gives the project's definitive image for a mastered inner life: the five passions — desire, anger, greed, attachment, pride — are not executed and dragged from the house. They still live there — panch varatday, the five still move about the body's home — but they have become veechaaree: reflective, well-behaved, servants where they were tyrants. Desire still rises, and serves love; anger still rises, and guards justice. This is Gurbani's realism about human architecture: the passions are permanent residents; the question is only who holds the keys. And the keys, says the last line, are won one way: the Name, before which the landlord of all five — haumai — surrenders.

A Question to Sit With

Which of your five — desire, anger, greed, attachment, pride — is loudest, and what would it look like tamed to a servant?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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