Sikhism·Raag Aasaa·Shabad 349
Verse 3 of 6

So Much Effort Guards What We Can't Keep

ਸੂਕੇ ਸਰਵਰਿ ਪਾਲਿ ਬੰਧਾਵੈ ਲੂਣੈ ਖੇਤਿ ਹਥ ਵਾਰਿ ਕਰੈ ॥
sookay sarvar paal banDhaavai loonai khayt hath vaar karai.
He makes a dam around the dried-up pool, and with his hands, he makes a fence around the harvested field.
ਆਇਓ ਚੋਰੁ ਤੁਰੰਤਹ ਲੇ ਗਇਓ ਮੇਰੀ ਰਾਖਤ ਮੁਗਧੁ ਫਿਰੈ ॥੨॥
aa-i-o chor turantah lay ga-i-o mayree raakhat mugaDh firai. ||2||
When the thief of Death comes, he quickly carries away what the fool had tried to preserve as his own. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

It's like carefully damming a pond that's already dried up, or fencing a field that's already been harvested.

We guard and hoard what we can't actually keep — and in the end it's all carried away anyway.

So much effort goes into guarding what we can't keep — better to hold things lightly and invest in what lasts.
The deeper layer

Kabir gives two wonderfully wry images of futile hoarding: building a dam around a pond that has already dried up, and putting a fence around a field that's already been harvested. Both are perfect pictures of guarding things that are already gone or can't be kept — pouring effort into protecting what we were never going to hold onto. And the honest end: when death comes, it carries away what the person tried to preserve as 'their own.' It's not gloomy so much as clarifying: so much anxious effort goes into hoarding and protecting 'stuff,' and none of it finally stays with us. Better to hold things lightly and spend your effort on what actually lasts.

A Question to Sit With

What's something people work hard to protect or hoard that they can't really keep forever?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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