Sikhism·Raag Aasaa·Shabad 363
Verse 1 of 4

Real Goodness Is Measured by Kindness to All

ਆਸਾ ॥
aasaa.
Aasaa:
ਰੋਜਾ ਧਰੈ ਮਨਾਵੈ ਅਲਹੁ ਸੁਆਦਤਿ ਜੀਅ ਸੰਘਾਰੈ ॥
rojaa Dharai manaavai alhu su-aadat jee-a sanghaarai.
You keep your fasts to please Allah, while you murder other beings for pleasure.
ਆਪਾ ਦੇਖਿ ਅਵਰ ਨਹੀ ਦੇਖੈ ਕਾਹੇ ਕਉ ਝਖ ਮਾਰੈ ॥੧॥
aapaa daykh avar nahee daykhai kaahay ka-o jhakh maarai. ||1||
You look after your own interests, and so not see the interests of others. What good is your word? ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

You go without food to please God, yet you're cruel to other living creatures.

You look out only for yourself and ignore what others need — so what are all your holy words really worth?

Real goodness isn't measured by religious performance — it's measured by kindness to people and to all living things.
The deeper layer

This one says real goodness is measured by kindness, not by how religious you look.

Kabir speaks to a religious official, a Qazi, and points to a mismatch. Rojaa Dharai manaavai alhu — you fast to please God. Su-aadat jee-a sanghaarai — yet for your own enjoyment, you take the lives of other creatures.

Aapaa daykh avar nahee daykhai — you look after yourself and do not see what others need. So what are all your holy words worth?

You can keep every holy practice, like fasting and prayer, and still be unkind. Kabir is not mocking fasting or any faith. He is pointing at a practice with no heart in it. Think of a student who hands in perfect homework but is mean at recess. The homework is fine, but the point was missed. Real goodness shows up as kindness, to people and to every living thing. Compassion is the test.

A Question to Sit With

Which shows a good heart more — following all the rules, or being kind to every living creature?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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