Raag Gauree
Commentary

Raag Gauree Gwaarayree, Mehl 5 (Guru Arjan)

The teacher's word is eternal -- it cuts the noose of death, never leaves the soul, and is the master of those who have no master.

The Arc

This is an anaphoric hymn: nearly every line begins with "the Guru's Word." Pauri 0: it is eternal, cuts death's noose, accompanies the soul, immerses in love. The Rahao (Pauri 1): whatever the Guru gives is useful; accept what the Saint does as true. Pauri 2: it is infallible, dispels doubt and prejudice. Pauri 3: it accompanies the soul, is master of the masterless, saves from hell, gives the nectar-taste. Pauri 4 closes: revealed in the world, it leaves no one defeated, and is given by the kind Guru to those grace has blessed.

Key Vocabulary

  • Gur kaa bachan: the Guru's Word -- the anaphora that structures the whole hymn
  • cuts the noose of death: the Word as death-defeating companion
  • master of the masterless: the Word as refuge for those with no protector
  • dispels prejudice: the Word dissolving the divisions between people

Themes and Cross-Connections

A sustained hymn to the Shabad (philosophy.md): the Word as eternal, death-cutting, ever-present companion, and -- strikingly -- master of the masterless and disperser of prejudice (Radical Inclusivity: the lowly lifted, the divisions dissolved). It rests, finally, on grace: the Word reaches those the One has blessed (Gurprasad).

For Raag Gauree

Gauree's contemplative key gives the anaphora its hypnotic, liturgical power. The drumbeat repetition of "the Guru's Word" builds a portrait of the Shabad as the one thing eternal, undefeated, and freely given to the unprotected.


Last updated: 2026-06-28

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