Raag Gauree
Commentary

Raag Gauree, Gwaarayree, Mehl 5 (Guru Arjan)

A love-song of intimate names — companion, friend, beloved, breath — that resolves in the discovery of the One within, on whom the heart finally rests.

The Arc

Pauri 0 pours out intimate names: You are my companion, friend, beloved, my honor, my ornament — without You I can't last a moment. The Rahao (Pauri 1) deepens it — You are my darling, my very breath, my guide. Pauri 2 turns love into glad trust: however You keep me I live, and everywhere I look I see You. Pauri 3 replaces every worldly security with the One — treasure, storehouse, shelter, the cushion I lean on — and names the merging: "I am blended with You." Pauri 4 resolves the whole song: the secret received through the teaching is that there is One, only One, and on that the heart comes to rest.

Key Vocabulary

  • sakhaa / meet / pareetam: companion, friend, beloved — the intimate names for the One
  • praan: life-breath — the One as close as breathing
  • takee-aa: the cushion or bolster one leans back on — a homely image of rest
  • maram: the secret or mystery — that all the love points to a single Oneness

Themes and Cross-Connections

This is bhakti (loving devotion) at its warmest, addressing the divine as the dearest person in one's life. Its quiet power is the turn in Pauri 4: the pile of tender names (friend, beloved, breath) was all along pointing at ik aykai — the One, only One. That is Ik Onkar felt through love rather than argued — the many endearments dissolving into the single reality within. Tum sang rachee-aa ("blended with You") makes the non-separation explicit.

For Raag Gauree

Gauree can hold tender devotion as well as sober reflection, and here Guru Arjan fills it with warmth. The raag's grounded character keeps the love-song from floating off — the intimacy stays rooted, and lands on the steady rest of the closing line.


Last updated: 2026

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