Sikhism·Raag Gauree·Shabad 13
Verse 3 of 9

The Soul-Swan Flies; the Body Is Left Behind

ਹਉ ਤੁਧੁ ਆਖਾ ਮੇਰੀ ਕਾਇਆ ਤੂੰ ਸੁਣਿ ਸਿਖ ਹਮਾਰੀ ॥
ha-o tuDh aakhaa mayree kaa-i-aa tooN sun sikh hamaaree.
I say to you, O my body: listen to my advice!
ਨਿੰਦਾ ਚਿੰਦਾ ਕਰਹਿ ਪਰਾਈ ਝੂਠੀ ਲਾਇਤਬਾਰੀ ॥
nindaa chindaa karahi paraa-ee jhoothee laa-itbaaree.
You slander, and then praise others; you indulge in lies and gossip.
ਵੇਲਿ ਪਰਾਈ ਜੋਹਹਿ ਜੀਅੜੇ ਕਰਹਿ ਚੋਰੀ ਬੁਰਿਆਰੀ ॥
vayl paraa-ee joheh jee-arhay karahi choree buri-aaree.
You gaze upon the wives of others, O my soul; you steal and commit evil deeds.
ਹੰਸੁ ਚਲਿਆ ਤੂੰ ਪਿਛੈ ਰਹੀਏਹਿ ਛੁਟੜਿ ਹੋਈਅਹਿ ਨਾਰੀ ॥੨॥
hans chali-aa tooN pichhai rahee-ayhi chhutarh ho-ee-ah naaree. ||2||
But when the swan departs, you shall remain behind, like an abandoned woman. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

One minute you tear people down, the next you flatter them; you trade in lies and gossip. You let your eyes and wants wander where they should not, and you take what is not yours. But when the soul -- the bright swan -- flies away, the body is left behind, deserted and alone.

When the soul-swan flies off, the body is simply left behind -- so be careful what you fill your life with.
The deeper layer

The body can fill its days with harm, yet one day the soul flies on and the body is left behind.

Ha-o tudh aakhaa mayree kaa-i-aa — I am telling you, my body: listen. Then comes a list of the self-facing life. Nindaa chindaa karahi paraa-ee — you tear others down, then flatter them. Jhoothee laa-itbaaree — you trade in lies and gossip. You let your eyes and wants wander where they should not, and you take what is not yours.

Then comes the picture that stays with you. Hans chali-aa — the swan has flown. The hans, the swan, is the soul, and the body is left behind, deserted. All through Gurbani, the soul is the noble guest and the body is only a place to stay for a while. Think of a hotel room after the guest checks out. The room is still there, but no one lives in it.

Naming these harms so plainly is meant to wake us up. It is a warning, not a verdict.

A Question to Sit With

What habits would you not want to be the things that defined your time here?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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