Sikhism·Raag Gauree·Shabad 227
Verse 2 of 5

Gathering the Runaway Mind Is the Whole Work

ਅਨਜਾਨਤ ਕਿਛੁ ਇਨਹਿ ਕਮਾਨੋ ਜਪ ਤਪ ਕਛੂ ਨ ਸਾਧਾ ॥
anjaanat kichh ineh kamaano jap tap kachhoo na saaDhaa.
This person does things in ignorance; he does not chant in meditation, and does not perform any deep, self-disciplined meditation.
ਦਹ ਦਿਸਿ ਲੈ ਇਹੁ ਮਨੁ ਦਉਰਾਇਓ ਕਵਨ ਕਰਮ ਕਰਿ ਬਾਧਾ ॥੧॥
dah dis lai ih man da-uraa-i-o kavan karam kar baaDhaa. ||1||
This mind wanders around in the ten directions - how can it be restrained? ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Without meaning to, a person does things half-asleep. They do not settle the heart in remembrance or quiet reflection.

And this restless mind runs off in every direction. How can it ever be gathered and stilled?

An unsettled mind runs off in every direction — gathering it is the whole work.
The deeper layer

This one describes a mind that runs off in every direction.

Anjaanat kichh ineh kamaano — this person acts anjaanat, without knowing, as if half-asleep. Guru Arjan describes this mind gently, not harshly. Jap tap kachhoo na saaDhaa — it has not practiced jap or tap. Jap is remembering the One. Tap is steady, disciplined reflection. These are the practices that settle a heart.

Dah dis lai ih man da-uraa-i-o — this mind runs off in the dah dis, the ten directions. That means everywhere at once. Think of a puppy in a park, chasing every smell and every ball. Kavan karam kar baaDhaa — how can it be held still?

The tone is kind. It names the problem the way a caring doctor would, with no blame. This is just how an unsettled heart acts before it finds its center.

A Question to Sit With

When your thoughts scatter in ten directions, what helps you gather them back?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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