Sikhism·Raag Gauree·Shabad 295
Verse 104 of 136

The Name Is the Anchor That Lets the Mind Hold Still

ਸਲੋਕ ਮਃ ੪ ॥
salok mehlaa 4.
Shalok, Fourth Mehl:
ਮਨਮੁਖੁ ਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਮੁਗਧੁ ਹੈ ਨਾਮਹੀਣ ਭਰਮਾਇ ॥
manmukh paraanee mugaDh hai naamheen bharmaa-ay.
The self-willed manmukh is foolish; he wanders around without the Naam, the Name of the Lord.
ਬਿਨੁ ਗੁਰ ਮਨੂਆ ਨਾ ਟਿਕੈ ਫਿਰਿ ਫਿਰਿ ਜੂਨੀ ਪਾਇ ॥
bin gur manoo-aa naa tikai fir fir joonee paa-ay.
Without the Guru, his mind is not held steady, and he is reincarnated, over and over again.
ਹਰਿ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਆਪਿ ਦਇਆਲ ਹੋਹਿ ਤਾਂ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਮਿਲਿਆ ਆਇ ॥
har parabh aap da-i-aal hohi taaN satgur mili-aa aa-ay.
But when the Lord God Himself becomes merciful to him, then the True Guru comes to meet him.
ਜਨ ਨਾਨਕ ਨਾਮੁ ਸਲਾਹਿ ਤੂ ਜਨਮ ਮਰਣ ਦੁਖੁ ਜਾਇ ॥੧॥
jan naanak naam salaahi too janam maran dukh jaa-ay. ||1||
O servant Nanak, praise the Naam; the pains of birth and death shall come to an end. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

A mind left to itself can lose its way, wandering without the Name to steady it.

Without the teaching the mind will not hold still, and keeps circling back to its old restless patterns.

But when the One turns kind, the teaching comes to meet you.

Praise the Name, and the ache of coming and going eases and lifts away.

A mind left to itself keeps circling its old restless grooves; the Name is the anchor that finally lets it hold still.
The deeper layer

A Shalok of the Fourth Mehl on the restless mind. The literal calls the manmukh "foolish" (mugaDh); per the guidelines this is rendered gently — not "foolish person" but a mind "left to itself" that "loses its way." Without a steadying anchor the mind "will not hold still" and keeps "circling back," which is exactly the human experience of falling into old grooves. The turn comes through kindness, not effort: aap da-i-aal hohi — when the One turns kind, the teaching simply arrives. The literal's "birth and death, over and over" (joonee) is softened to "the ache of coming and going," pointing at the restlessness of an unsettled mind rather than a frightening cycle.

A Question to Sit With

What thoughts or habits do you find yourself circling back to? What helps your mind settle when it will not hold still?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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