Sikhism·Raag Maajh·Shabad 89
Verse 43 of 90

You Cannot Cling Even to Your Own Goodness

ਮਃ ੧ ॥
mehlaa 1.
First Mehl:
ਨ ਦਾਦੇ ਦਿਹੰਦ ਆਦਮੀ ॥
na daaday dihand aadmee.
Neither the just, nor the generous, nor any humans at all,
ਨ ਸਪਤ ਜੇਰ ਜਿਮੀ ॥
na sapat jayr jimee.
nor the seven realms beneath the earth, shall remain.
ਅਸਤਿ ਏਕ ਦਿਗਰਿ ਕੁਈ ॥
asat ayk digar ku-ee.
The One Lord alone exists. Who else is there?
ਏਕ ਤੁਈ ਏਕ ਤੁਈ ॥੩॥
ayk tu-ee ayk tu-ee. ||3||
You alone, Lord, You alone. ||3||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Not even the most just and generous people remain; not the hidden worlds far beneath the earth. Only the One truly is.

Who else is there? You alone, Lord — You alone.

Even the just and generous pass away — virtue is precious, but you can't cling to even your own goodness as ultimate; it's the One expressing through the good that endures.
The deeper layer

This shalok presses the litany into territory that might seem safe from it — virtue itself. Neither the just, nor the generous, nor any humans at all... shall remain. Even the genuinely good — the just, the generous, the people we most admire and would most wish to last — pass away like everyone else. And the cosmic frame too: nor the seven realms beneath the earth — not even the deep architecture of the universe endures.

It would be easy to misread this as saying virtue doesn't matter, but that is the opposite of the point. Throughout this very Vaar, Guru Nanak insists that truthful, just, generous living is everything. What this shalok says is narrower and more precise: even the good are not permanent. Justice and generosity are precious, but the just and generous person still dies. So you cannot make even your own virtue the thing you cling to as ultimate — it is the One expressing through the virtuous, not the virtuous in themselves, that endures. The One Lord alone exists. Who else is there? Hold goodness with your whole life — and still know that the goodness, and the good, are passing waves on the one permanent ocean. You alone, You alone.

A Question to Sit With

Could you hold even your own goodness a little more lightly — as a wave of the One rather than something that makes you permanent?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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