Sikhism·Raag Maajh·Shabad 89
Verse 66 of 90

You Cannot Put Out Craving by Feeding It

ਪਉੜੀ ॥
pa-orhee.
Pauree:
ਵਿਣੁ ਸਚੇ ਸਭੁ ਕੂੜੁ ਕੂੜੁ ਕਮਾਈਐ ॥
vin sachay sabh koorh koorh kamaa-ee-ai.
Without the True One, all are false, and all practice falsehood.
ਵਿਣੁ ਸਚੇ ਕੂੜਿਆਰੁ ਬੰਨਿ ਚਲਾਈਐ ॥
vin sachay koorhi-aar bann chalaa-ee-ai.
Without the True One, the false ones are bound and gagged and driven off.
ਵਿਣੁ ਸਚੇ ਤਨੁ ਛਾਰੁ ਛਾਰੁ ਰਲਾਈਐ ॥
vin sachay tan chhaar chhaar ralaa-ee-ai.
Without the True One, the body is just ashes, and it mingles again with ashes.
ਵਿਣੁ ਸਚੇ ਸਭ ਭੁਖ ਜਿ ਪੈਝੈ ਖਾਈਐ ॥
vin sachay sabh bhukh je paijhai khaa-ee-ai.
Without the True One, all food and clothes are unsatisfying.
ਵਿਣੁ ਸਚੇ ਦਰਬਾਰੁ ਕੂੜਿ ਨ ਪਾਈਐ ॥
vin sachay darbaar koorh na paa-ee-ai.
Without the True One, the false ones do not attain the Lord's Court.
ਕੂੜੈ ਲਾਲਚਿ ਲਗਿ ਮਹਲੁ ਖੁਆਈਐ ॥
koorhai laalach lag mahal khu-aa-ee-ai.
Attached to false attachments, the Mansion of the Lord's Presence is lost.
ਸਭੁ ਜਗੁ ਠਗਿਓ ਠਗਿ ਆਈਐ ਜਾਈਐ ॥
sabh jag thagi-o thag aa-ee-ai jaa-ee-ai.
The whole world is deceived by deception, coming and going in reincarnation.
ਤਨ ਮਹਿ ਤ੍ਰਿਸਨਾ ਅਗਿ ਸਬਦਿ ਬੁਝਾਈਐ ॥੧੯॥
tan meh tarisnaa ag sabad bujhaa-ee-ai. ||19||
Within the body is the fire of desire; through the Word of the Shabad, it is quenched. ||19||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Without the True One, everything rings false, and a false life just goes on practicing falseness.

Without the True One, the false are tied up and driven away.

Without the True One, the body is only ashes, returning to ashes.

Without the True One, even food and fine clothes leave you unsatisfied.

Without the True One, the false never reach the One's court.

Cling to things that aren't real, and you lose the way to the Mansion.

The whole world gets fooled by appearances and keeps circling, coming and going.

There is a fire of wanting that burns inside the body, and the Word is what puts it out.

You can't put out the fire of craving by feeding it — only the Word quenches it; without the One at the center, even real things lose their meaning and the fire burns on.
The deeper layer

This verse says that without the True One at the center, nothing satisfies, and only the Word can put out the fire of wanting inside us.

The verse repeats one phrase again and again, like a drumbeat: "vin sachay," without the True One. The point is that the One isn't one ingredient among many in a good life. The One is the center. Without it, everything else slides into falseness. "Vin sachay sabh koorh" — without the True One, all is false. "Vin sachay tan chhaar" — the body is just ashes. "Vin sachay sabh bhukh je paijhai khaa-ee-ai" — without the True One, whatever we wear and eat leaves us hungry. Take the One from the center, and even real things like food and clothes lose their meaning. It's like a bicycle wheel without its hub. The spokes just fall apart.

The verse names the trap. "Koorhai laalach lag mahal khu-aa-ee-ai" — stuck on false greed, the mahal, the One's home, is lost. It isn't the world itself that keeps the soul from home. It's clinging to the world, mistaking what passes for what lasts. So "sabh jag thagi-o thag aa-ee-ai jaa-ee-ai" — the whole world is tricked by trickery, coming and going. Fooled by how things look, it goes round and round.

But the verse ends with the key. "Tan meh tarisnaa ag sabad bujhaa-ee-ai" — inside the body is the fire of tarisnaa, craving; through the Word it is put out. That's the problem and the fix in one line. Craving burns inside us and is never satisfied. More fuel won't help. Getting what we crave only feeds the flames, like throwing paper on a campfire. The sabad, the Word, is what puts it out at the root. That's why, without the True One, nothing satisfies. And with the Word, the fire finally goes out, and the soul, no longer pushed around, comes home.

A Question to Sit With

What craving have you tried to satisfy by feeding it, only to watch it burn hotter — and what might actually quench it?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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