Raag Raamkalee
Commentary

Raag Raamkalee, Chaupada, Mehl 5 (Guru Arjan)

When you are held by the One, the things that used to push you around simply lose their grip.

The Arc

  • Verse 1 (P0): the One makes me His own, and the inner troublemakers lose their power.
  • The Rahau (P1): the teaching is my everything; leaning on the Name, I am richer than a king.
  • Verse 2 (P2): carefree, with the Name as my only support and Guardian.
  • Verse 3 (P3): complete and lacking nothing, I search no further.
  • Verse 4 (P4): the One is beyond all describing — unseen, endless, unmoving.

Key Vocabulary

  • angeekaar — being made the One's own.
  • bairee — the inner "enemies": anger, greed, restlessness.
  • bharvaasaa — trust, reliance; leaning your weight, not mere belief.
  • bayparvaahu — carefree, unworried.
  • aaDhaaraa — the single support of the Name.
  • adol / athaah — unmoving, unfathomable.

Themes and Cross-Connections

The yogi seeks powers to conquer the passions; here the only "power" is being claimed by the One, after which the passions simply cannot get a grip. The carefree note (bayparvaah) recurs across Guru Arjan's Raamkalee: peace comes not from controlling everything but from leaning on the one steady, unmoving support.

For Raag Raamkalee

The steadiness the yogi seeks through austerity, Guru Arjan finds through trust — the adol One who never moves becomes the ground on which a restless mind finally rests.

Translation Notes

  • "enemies... placed in bondage" (P0): reframed as the inner passions (anger, greed, restlessness) losing their grip — no literal violence or captivity for children.
  • "faith / bharvaasaa" (P1): rendered as trust and reliance ("leaning your weight"), not belief.
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