Sikhism·Raag Raamkalee·Shabad 105
Verse 5 of 6

Sing, Do Not Perform Rituals

ਅੰਤੇ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਬੋਲਿਆ ਮੈ ਪਿਛੈ ਕੀਰਤਨੁ ਕਰਿਅਹੁ ਨਿਰਬਾਣੁ ਜੀਉ ॥
antay satgur boli-aa mai pichhai keertan kari-ahu nirbaan jee-o.
Finally, the True Guru said, "When I am gone, sing Kirtan in Praise of the Lord, in Nirvaanaa."
ਕੇਸੋ ਗੋਪਾਲ ਪੰਡਿਤ ਸਦਿਅਹੁ ਹਰਿ ਹਰਿ ਕਥਾ ਪੜਹਿ ਪੁਰਾਣੁ ਜੀਉ ॥
kayso gopaal pandit sadi-ahu har har kathaa parheh puraan jee-o.
Call in the long-haired scholarly Saints of the Lord, to read the sermon of the Lord, Har, Har.
ਹਰਿ ਕਥਾ ਪੜੀਐ ਹਰਿ ਨਾਮੁ ਸੁਣੀਐ ਬੇਬਾਣੁ ਹਰਿ ਰੰਗੁ ਗੁਰ ਭਾਵਏ ॥
har kathaa parhee-ai har naam sunee-ai baybaan har rang gur bhaav-ay.
Read the sermon of the Lord, and listen to the Lord's Name; the Guru is pleased with love for the Lord.
ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਤਲਿ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਦੀਵਾ ਫੁਲ ਹਰਿ ਸਰਿ ਪਾਵਏ ॥
pind patal kiri-aa deevaa ful har sar paav-ay.
Do not bother with offering rice-balls on leaves, lighting lamps, and other rituals like floating the body out on the Ganges; instead, let my remains be given up to the Lord's Pool.
ਹਰਿ ਭਾਇਆ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਬੋਲਿਆ ਹਰਿ ਮਿਲਿਆ ਪੁਰਖੁ ਸੁਜਾਣੁ ਜੀਉ ॥
har bhaa-i-aa satgur boli-aa har mili-aa purakh sujaan jee-o.
The Lord was pleased as the True Guru spoke; he was blended then with the all-knowing Primal Lord God.
ਰਾਮਦਾਸ ਸੋਢੀ ਤਿਲਕੁ ਦੀਆ ਗੁਰ ਸਬਦੁ ਸਚੁ ਨੀਸਾਣੁ ਜੀਉ ॥੫॥
raamdaas sodhee tilak dee-aa gur sabad sach neesaan jee-o. ||5||
The Guru then blessed the Sodhi Ram Das with the ceremonial tilak mark, the insignia of the True Word of the Shabad. ||5||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

At the end the True Guru said: "When I am gone, sing Kirtan, praise of the One, with a free and peaceful heart.

Call the long-haired scholars, the holy people of the One, to read the story of the One, Har, Har.

Read the story of the One and listen to the Name; the Guru is pleased by love for the One.

Don't bother with rice-ball offerings on leaves, lamps, and floating the remains on the Ganges; give what remains to the One's pool."

The One was pleased as the True Guru spoke, and he melted into the all-knowing One.

Then the Guru gave Ram Das, of the Sodhi family, the tilak mark on his forehead — the sign of the true Shabad.

A living song of love means more than any rite performed by habit.
The deeper layer

The Guru asks for singing, not ceremonies, after he is gone.

Mai pichhai keertan kari-ahu means "after I am gone, sing keertan." Keertan means singing the praises of the One. He asks people to read and listen to the story of the One and the Name.

He also says to skip the usual funeral customs of his day. These were rice-ball offerings on leaves, lamps, and floating the remains on the Ganges river. Instead, his remains should simply be given back to the One.

This is not aimed at any one faith. It is a lesson that comes back again and again: living love matters more than a fixed ceremony, wherever a ceremony has turned into only a habit. A birthday song sung with love means more than the fanciest party done without it.

Last, the Guru gives Ram Das the tilak, a mark on the forehead. It is the neesaan, the outer sign of the true Word passed to the next teacher.

A Question to Sit With

What is a way you remember someone that feels alive rather than routine?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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