Sikhism·Raag Raamkalee·Shabad 113
Verse 44 of 74

Sunshine and Shade the Same

ਮਃ ੧ ॥
mehlaa 1.
First Mehl:
ਕਿਉ ਮਰੈ ਮੰਦਾ ਕਿਉ ਜੀਵੈ ਜੁਗਤਿ ॥
ki-o marai mandaa ki-o jeevai jugat.
How is evil eradicated? How can the true way of life be found?
ਕੰਨ ਪੜਾਇ ਕਿਆ ਖਾਜੈ ਭੁਗਤਿ ॥
kann parhaa-ay ki-aa khaajai bhugat.
What is the use of piercing the ears, or begging for food?
ਆਸਤਿ ਨਾਸਤਿ ਏਕੋ ਨਾਉ ॥
aasat naasat ayko naa-o.
Throughout existence and non-existence, there is only the Name of the One Lord.
ਕਉਣੁ ਸੁ ਅਖਰੁ ਜਿਤੁ ਰਹੈ ਹਿਆਉ ॥
ka-un so akhar jit rahai hi-aa-o.
What is that Word, which holds the heart in its place?
ਧੂਪ ਛਾਵ ਜੇ ਸਮ ਕਰਿ ਸਹੈ ॥
Dhoop chhaav jay sam kar sahai.
When you look alike upon sunshine and shade,
ਤਾ ਨਾਨਕੁ ਆਖੈ ਗੁਰੁ ਕੋ ਕਹੈ ॥
taa naanak aakhai gur ko kahai.
says Nanak, then the Guru will speak to you.
ਛਿਅ ਵਰਤਾਰੇ ਵਰਤਹਿ ਪੂਤ ॥
chhi-a vartaaray varteh poot.
The students follow the six systems.
ਨਾ ਸੰਸਾਰੀ ਨਾ ਅਉਧੂਤ ॥
naa sansaaree naa a-uDhoot.
They are neither worldly people, nor detached renunciates.
ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰਿ ਜੋ ਰਹੈ ਸਮਾਇ ॥
nirankaar jo rahai samaa-ay.
One who remains absorbed in the Formless Lord
ਕਾਹੇ ਭੀਖਿਆ ਮੰਗਣਿ ਜਾਇ ॥੭॥
kaahay bheekhi-aa mangan jaa-ay. ||7||
- why should he go out begging? ||7||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

How is what is wrong in you cleared away? How is the true way to live found? What good is piercing your ears, or eating food you have begged for?

Through all that is and all that is not, there is only the Name of the One. What is that Word that holds the heart steady in its place?

When you look on sunshine and shade alike, Nanak says, then the Guru will speak to you.

Students follow the six schools of thought. They are neither people of the world nor people who have let go.

Someone who stays absorbed in the Formless One, why would they go out begging?

You have found the way when good days and hard days meet the same steady eyes.
The deeper layer

Pierced ears and the begging bowl do not clear away what is wrong; only the Name of the One runs through all existence. The sign of arrival is a steady heart that looks alike on sunshine and shade. That is sahaj, the poise that stays even through pleasure and pain. One absorbed in the Formless (nirankaar) has no need to beg.

This First Mehl shalok closes the yogi dialogue. The six systems are the six classical schools of Indian philosophy; their students are pictured as caught halfway, neither at home in the world nor free of it.

A Question to Sit With

What helps you stay steady whether the day brings sunshine or shade?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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