Sikhism·Raag Soohee·Shabad 131
Verse 3 of 5

The Unfair Collectors Inside and Out

ਨਉ ਡਾਡੀ ਦਸ ਮੁੰਸਫ ਧਾਵਹਿ ਰਈਅਤਿ ਬਸਨ ਨ ਦੇਹੀ ॥
na-o daadee das munsaf Dhaaveh ra-ee-at basan na dayhee.
The nine tax-assessors and the ten magistrates go out; they do not allow their subjects to live in peace.
ਡੋਰੀ ਪੂਰੀ ਮਾਪਹਿ ਨਾਹੀ ਬਹੁ ਬਿਸਟਾਲਾ ਲੇਹੀ ॥੨॥
doree pooree maapeh naahee baho bistaalaa layhee. ||2||
They do not measure with a full tape, and they take huge amounts in bribes. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Nine tax assessors and ten judges rush around. They never let the people live in peace.

They never measure with a full tape, and they grab big bribes.

Greed measures unfairly — Kabir names it in the world and in the heart at once.
The deeper layer

Kabir describes unfair officials who cheat people, both out in the world and inside the heart.

Na-o daadee das munsaf Dhaaveh — nine tax assessors and ten munsaf, judges, rush around. Ra-ee-at basan na dayhee — they never let the ra-ee-at, the ordinary people, live in peace.

Doree pooree maapeh naahee — they never measure with a full tape. Baho bistaalaa layhee — and they take big bribes. Think of a shopkeeper who secretly presses a thumb on the scale, so you always get less than you paid for.

This works on two levels at once. Inside, the restless pulls of the body act like unfair officials, always demanding more than is right. Outside, Kabir is poking at the real corrupt tax collectors of his day, who pushed ordinary people around. Both ways, the call is the same: be fair and honest, and don't let greed run your life.

A Question to Sit With

What does it look like to be fair and honest even when it would be easier not to be?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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