Sikhism·Raag Sorath·Shabad 150
Verse 1 of 5

Rituals Alone Cannot Reach the Oneness

ਰਾਗੁ ਸੋਰਠਿ ਬਾਣੀ ਭਗਤ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਕੀ ਘਰੁ ੧
raag sorath banee bhagat kabeer jee kee ghar 1
Raag Sorat'h, The Word Of Devotee Kabir Jee, First House:
ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥
ik-oNkaar satgur parsaad.
One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:
ਬੁਤ ਪੂਜਿ ਪੂਜਿ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਮੂਏ ਤੁਰਕ ਮੂਏ ਸਿਰੁ ਨਾਈ ॥
but pooj pooj hindoo moo-ay turak moo-ay sir naa-ee.
Worshipping their idols, the Hindus die; the Muslims die bowing their heads.
ਓਇ ਲੇ ਜਾਰੇ ਓਇ ਲੇ ਗਾਡੇ ਤੇਰੀ ਗਤਿ ਦੁਹੂ ਨ ਪਾਈ ॥੧॥
o-ay lay jaaray o-ay lay gaaday tayree gat duhoo na paa-ee. ||1||
The Hindus cremate their dead, while the Muslims bury theirs; neither finds Your true state, Lord. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

People in one tradition bow before beautiful sacred images. People in another bow their heads in prayer. Both customs are heartfelt and old.

But whatever our ceremonies at the end of life, whether a body is returned to fire or laid in the earth, no outward custom by itself carries us all the way to the One. The forms are lovely. They are not the whole journey.

No outward custom, from any tradition, reaches the One by itself.
The deeper layer

No outward custom, on its own, can carry anyone all the way to the One.

Bhagat Kabir sets two traditions side by side, perfectly balanced. But pooj pooj hindoo moo-ay — Hindus bow before sacred images all their lives. Turak moo-ay sir naa-ee — Muslims, called Turak in the old language, bow their heads in prayer all their lives. O-ay lay jaaray o-ay lay gaaday — at the end of life, one tradition returns the body to fire and the other lays it in the earth.

Then comes his one point: tayree gat duhoo na paa-ee — "neither finds Your true state." Gat means the One's true nature. This is not a jab at either community. Kabir treats both exactly the same. His reminder is that an outward form is never the same as the change inside.

Think of a birthday card. A beautiful card is lovely, but what matters is the love behind it. Customs can carry love. On their own, they are not the whole journey.

A Question to Sit With

What matters more: the ceremony you perform, or what is happening inside your heart while you perform it?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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