Sikhism·Siree Raag·Shabad 26
Verse 1 of 5

Good Deeds Are the Soil, the Word Is the Seed

ਸਿਰੀਰਾਗੁ ਮਹਲਾ ੧ ਘਰੁ ੩ ॥
sireeraag mehlaa 1 ghar 3.
Siree Raag, First Mehl, Third House:
ਅਮਲੁ ਕਰਿ ਧਰਤੀ ਬੀਜੁ ਸਬਦੋ ਕਰਿ ਸਚ ਕੀ ਆਬ ਨਿਤ ਦੇਹਿ ਪਾਣੀ ॥
amal kar Dhartee beej sabdo kar sach kee aab nit deh paanee.
Make good deeds the soil, and let the Word of the Shabad be the seed; irrigate it continually with the water of Truth.
ਹੋਇ ਕਿਰਸਾਣੁ ਈਮਾਨੁ ਜੰਮਾਇ ਲੈ ਭਿਸਤੁ ਦੋਜਕੁ ਮੂੜੇ ਏਵ ਜਾਣੀ ॥੧॥
ho-ay kirsaan eemaan jammaa-ay lai bhisat dojak moorhay ayv jaanee. ||1||
Become such a farmer, and faith will sprout. This brings knowledge of heaven and hell, you fool! ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Make good deeds the soil. Let the word of the teaching be the seed. Water it every day with the water of truth.

Be this kind of farmer, and faith will sprout. This is how you learn what matters, you fool.

Good deeds prepare the ground — but only the seed of the teaching produces the thing you're actually looking for.
The deeper layer

This one is another farming picture, with a twist: good deeds are the soil, and the Guru's Word is the seed.

In the shabad just before this, the body was the field and good actions were the seed. Here Guru Nanak switches things around. Amal kar dhartee: make good deeds the soil. Beej sabdo kar: let the Shabad, the Guru's Word, be the seed. Sach kee aab nit deh paanee: water it every day with the water of Truth.

This small change matters. Good deeds don't make the big understanding grow by themselves. They get the ground ready for it. You can't earn it by doing good things. But it can't grow in ground no one has cared for, either. You need both the ready ground and the seed. It's like a class garden: the kids dig and water, but the seed itself is a gift from the teacher.

Ho-ay kirsaan eemaan jammaa-ay: be that kind of farmer, and eemaan will sprout. Eemaan means faith, deep trust. What grows isn't facts or being sure. It's a living, real trust. Bhisat dojak moorhay ayv jaanee: this is how you come to know heaven and hell, you fool!

A Question to Sit With

What do you think comes first — being a good person, or having genuine faith? Can one exist without the other?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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