Sikhism·Siree Raag·Shabad 37
Verse 3 of 5

The Manmukhs Do Not Know the Naam

ਮਨਮੁਖ ਨਾਮੁ ਨ ਜਾਣਨੀ ਵਿਣੁ ਨਾਵੈ ਪਤਿ ਜਾਇ ॥
manmukh naam na jaannee vin naavai pat jaa-ay.
The self-willed manmukhs do not know the Naam. Without the Name, they lose their honor.
ਸਬਦੈ ਸਾਦੁ ਨ ਆਇਓ ਲਾਗੇ ਦੂਜੈ ਭਾਇ ॥
sabdai saad na aa-i-o laagay doojai bhaa-ay.
They do not savor the Taste of the Shabad; they are attached to the love of duality.
ਵਿਸਟਾ ਕੇ ਕੀੜੇ ਪਵਹਿ ਵਿਚਿ ਵਿਸਟਾ ਸੇ ਵਿਸਟਾ ਮਾਹਿ ਸਮਾਇ ॥੨॥
vistaa kay keerhay paveh vich vistaa say vistaa maahi samaa-ay. ||2||
They are worms in the filth of manure. They fall into manure, and into manure they are absorbed. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The self-willed manmukhs do not know the Name. Without the Name, they lose their honor.

They do not taste the Shabad. They are attached to the love of duality — to the split between the divine and the ego.

They are like worms in the filth of manure — sunk in, absorbed in, consuming what doesn't nourish.

The honest image of where the ego-oriented life leads is not meant to shame but to invite honest assessment.
The deeper layer

The contrast pauri — the manmukh's condition described with unflinching vividness. Gandh meh keeray — worms in filth — is one of Guru Amar Das's most direct images. It is not contemptuous but descriptive: the condition of those absorbed in ego and duality is genuinely unpleasant, genuinely unclean.

This sharpness serves a purpose: it makes the alternative (the Gurmukh's radiant face from Pauri 0) more vivid by contrast. And it invites honest self-assessment: where on this spectrum am I?

A Question to Sit With

Is there any area of your life where you feel 'sunk in' — absorbed in something that doesn't nourish you but is hard to stop? What keeps you there?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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