Sikhism·Siree Raag·Shabad 41
Verse 5 of 5

The One Lord Is the Giver of All

ਸਭਨਾ ਕਾ ਦਾਤਾ ਏਕੁ ਹੈ ਆਪੇ ਬਖਸ ਕਰੇਇ ॥
sabhnaa kaa daataa ayk hai aapay bakhas karay-i.
The One Lord is the Giver of all; He Himself bestows all blessings.
ਕਹਣਾ ਕਿਛੂ ਨ ਜਾਵਈ ਜਿਸੁ ਭਾਵੈ ਤਿਸੁ ਦੇਇ ॥
kahnaa kichhoo na jaav-ee jis bhaavai tis day-ay.
No one else has any say in this; He gives just as He pleases.
ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਪਾਈਐ ਆਪੇ ਜਾਣੈ ਸੋਇ ॥੪॥੯॥੪੨॥
naanak gurmukh paa-ee-ai aapay jaanai so-ay. ||4||9||42||
O Nanak, the Gurmukhs obtain Him; He Himself knows Himself. ||4||9||42||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The One Lord is the Giver of all. He Himself bestows all blessings.

No one else has any say in this. He gives just as He pleases.

O Nanak, the Gurmukhs obtain Him. He Himself knows Himself.

The divine is not known from outside — it knows itself, and we participate in that knowing.
The deeper layer

This last part says the One is the only Giver, and gives freely.

Sabhnaa kaa daataa ayk hai: the One is the Giver of all. Aapay bakhas karay-i: the One gives every blessing. Kahnaa kichhoo na jaav-ee: no one else gets a say. No person, no group, no pile of good deeds can give orders about what is given. Jis bhaavai tis day-ay: the One gives just as the One pleases. It's like the sun. Nobody tells it who to shine on.

The last words are aapay jaanai so-ay: "the One alone knows the One." This is one of the deepest ideas in Gurbani. The One knows itself fully and is whole in itself. When we say we "know God," we are really being let in to share a little of the One's own knowing. Naanak gurmukh paa-ee-ai: those who face the Guru find the One.

A Question to Sit With

What does it mean to you that the divine 'knows itself'? Does that change how you think about spiritual seeking — from finding something to joining something already happening?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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