Sikhism·Siree Raag·Shabad 87
Verse 3 of 5

The Essence of All Meditation Is to Chant the Naam

ਸੁਖਾ ਕੀ ਮਿਤਿ ਕਿਆ ਗਣੀ ਜਾ ਸਿਮਰੀ ਗੋਵਿੰਦੁ ॥
sukhaa kee mit ki-aa ganee jaa simree govind.
How can I measure the happiness of meditating on the Lord of the Universe?
ਜਿਨ ਚਾਖਿਆ ਸੇ ਤ੍ਰਿਪਤਾਸਿਆ ਉਹ ਰਸੁ ਜਾਣੈ ਜਿੰਦੁ ॥
jin chaakhi-aa say tariptaasi-aa uh ras jaanai jind.
Those who taste it are satisfied and fulfilled; their souls know this Sublime Essence.
ਸੰਤਾ ਸੰਗਤਿ ਮਨਿ ਵਸੈ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਮੁ ਬਖਸਿੰਦੁ ॥
santaa sangat man vasai parabh pareetam bakhsind.
In the Society of the Saints, God, the Beloved, the Forgiver, comes to dwell within the mind.
ਜਿਨਿ ਸੇਵਿਆ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਆਪਣਾ ਸੋਈ ਰਾਜ ਨਰਿੰਦੁ ॥੨॥
jin sayvi-aa parabh aapnaa so-ee raaj narind. ||2||
One who has served his God is the emperor of kings||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The essence of all meditation is to chant the Naam.

The true purpose of all forms of spiritual practice is this: keep the Name of the Lord within your heart.

In the Court of the Lord, all demerits are removed. You are acclaimed and praised there.

The essence of all meditation — every form of inner practice — points to the same thing: the Naam in the heart.
The deeper layer

The parallel structure of Shabad 87 is remarkable: Pauri 0 said "the essence of scriptures is the Naam," and Pauri 2 says "the essence of all meditation is the Naam." The convergence of all spiritual technology — both study and practice — to the same single point.

Sab dhian kaa dhiaanaa (the essence of all meditations) — not just simple chanting but every sophisticated form of dhyana, every contemplative method, every form of inner work. All of it points here: keep the Name in the heart.

The Court of the Lord removes avgan (demerits, faults). The divine Court operates not by tallying faults but by transforming the one who appears there with the Naam.

A Question to Sit With

Have you ever tried different practices — different ways of quieting the mind or turning inward — and found they all started leading to the same place? What was that place?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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