Sikhism·Siree Raag·Shabad 87
Verse 4 of 5

The Essence of All Wisdom Is to Gather the Merits of the Naam

ਅਉਸਰਿ ਹਰਿ ਜਸੁ ਗੁਣ ਰਮਣ ਜਿਤੁ ਕੋਟਿ ਮਜਨ ਇਸਨਾਨੁ ॥
a-osar har jas gun raman jit kot majan isnaan.
This is the time to speak and sing the Praise and the Glory of God, which brings the merit of millions of cleansing and purifying baths.
ਰਸਨਾ ਉਚਰੈ ਗੁਣਵਤੀ ਕੋਇ ਨ ਪੁਜੈ ਦਾਨੁ ॥
rasnaa uchrai gunvatee ko-ay na pujai daan.
The tongue which chants these Praises is worthy; there is no charity equal to this.
ਦ੍ਰਿਸਟਿ ਧਾਰਿ ਮਨਿ ਤਨਿ ਵਸੈ ਦਇਆਲ ਪੁਰਖੁ ਮਿਹਰਵਾਨੁ ॥
darisat Dhaar man tan vasai da-i-aal purakh miharvaan.
Blessing us with His Glance of Grace, the Kind and Compassionate, All-powerful Lord comes to dwell within the mind and body.
ਜੀਉ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਧਨੁ ਤਿਸ ਦਾ ਹਉ ਸਦਾ ਸਦਾ ਕੁਰਬਾਨੁ ॥੩॥
jee-o pind Dhan tis daa ha-o sadaa sadaa kurbaan. ||3||
My soul, body and wealth are His. Forever and ever, I am a sacrifice to Him. ||3||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The essence of all wisdom is to gather the merits of the Naam.

Devoted to the Lord's humble servant, one obtains the glorious greatness of the Naam.

The one who has served God is an emperor among kings, and great is that person's glory.

The servant of the Lord is an emperor among kings — the world's hierarchy exactly inverted.
The deeper layer

The triple essence claim completes: the essence of scriptures, the essence of meditation, the essence of wisdom — all point to the Naam. Guru Arjan makes a comprehensive argument: look for the core of any genuine spiritual discipline and you will find the Naam.

"Emperor among kings" — paatisaahi paatisaah — the one who has served God ranks above all earthly kings. This is the reversal: the world's hierarchy has the emperor at the top. In the divine's hierarchy, the servant of the Lord is above all emperors.

"Devoted to the Lord's humble servant" — the double-servant: devoted not even directly to the Lord but to the Lord's servant. The chain of devotion.

A Question to Sit With

Who are the people in your life who serve quietly, without recognition — who would be 'emperors' in this counting? Do you recognize them? What do they have?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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