Sikhism·Sukhmani Sahib·Sukhmani Sahib
Verse 13 of 216

What No Effort Scrubs Off, Love for the Name Dissolves

ਛੂਟਤ ਨਹੀ ਕੋਟਿ ਲਖ ਬਾਹੀ ॥
chhootat nahee kot lakh baahee.
You shall not be saved by hundreds of thousands and millions of helping hands.
ਨਾਮੁ ਜਪਤ ਤਹ ਪਾਰਿ ਪਰਾਹੀ ॥
naam japat tah paar paraahee.
Chanting the Naam, you shall be lifted up and carried across.
ਅਨਿਕ ਬਿਘਨ ਜਹ ਆਇ ਸੰਘਾਰੈ ॥
anik bighan jah aa-ay sanghaarai.
Where countless misfortunes threaten to destroy you,
ਹਰਿ ਕਾ ਨਾਮੁ ਤਤਕਾਲ ਉਧਾਰੈ ॥
har kaa naam tatkaal uDhaarai.
the Name of the Lord shall rescue you in an instant.
ਅਨਿਕ ਜੋਨਿ ਜਨਮੈ ਮਰਿ ਜਾਮ ॥
anik jon janmai mar jaam.
Through countless incarnations, people are born and die.
ਨਾਮੁ ਜਪਤ ਪਾਵੈ ਬਿਸ੍ਰਾਮ ॥
naam japat paavai bisraam.
Chanting the Name of the Lord, you shall come to rest in peace.
ਹਉ ਮੈਲਾ ਮਲੁ ਕਬਹੁ ਨ ਧੋਵੈ ॥
ha-o mailaa mal kabahu na Dhovai.
The ego is polluted by a filth which can never be washed off.
ਹਰਿ ਕਾ ਨਾਮੁ ਕੋਟਿ ਪਾਪ ਖੋਵੈ ॥
har kaa naam kot paap khovai.
The Name of the Lord erases millions of sins.
ਐਸਾ ਨਾਮੁ ਜਪਹੁ ਮਨ ਰੰਗਿ ॥
aisaa naam japahu man rang.
Chant such a Name with love, O my mind.
ਨਾਨਕ ਪਾਈਐ ਸਾਧ ਕੈ ਸੰਗਿ ॥੩॥
naanak paa-ee-ai saaDh kai sang. ||3||
O Nanak, it is obtained in the Company of the Holy. ||3||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

A hundred thousand helping hands cannot pull you out. The Name lifts you and carries you across.

Where countless troubles crowd in to crush you, the Name rescues you in a moment.

Through life after life of being born and dying, the Name brings you home to rest.

The ego wears a stain nothing can scrub off - and the Name dissolves it. Say it with love, dear mind. Nanak says: it is found in the Sangat.

What no effort can scrub off, love for the Name quietly dissolves.
The deeper layer

What no amount of scrubbing can remove, love for the Name gently melts away.

Two lines hold the heart of this song. First: ha-o mailaa mal kabahu na dhovai — the ego is stained with a dirt that can never be washed off. Second: har kaa naam kot paap khovai — the Name erases millions of wrongs.

They seem to argue with each other, and that is on purpose. Nothing you do can scrub off haumai, the ego. No scrubbing, no ritual, no effort. Why? Because the one doing the scrubbing is the ego itself. Think of trying to lift yourself off the ground by pulling on your own shoelaces.

What removes it is not a job we do. It is a presence. Love placed on the Name moves the self out of the center.

Look at the closing line too. Naanak paa-ee-ai saadh kai sang — the Name is found in the Saadh Sangat, the Sangat — people gathered together to remember the One. Sukhmani keeps saying this is not a solo project. The friends you keep are the riverbank you climb out onto.

A Question to Sit With

When you have done something wrong, what helps - punishing yourself, or turning toward something greater with love?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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