Sikhism·Sukhmani Sahib·Sukhmani Sahib
Verse 20 of 216

One Remembrance Outweighs a Lifetime of Show

ਅਸਟਪਦੀ ॥
asatpadee.
Ashtapadee:
ਜਾਪ ਤਾਪ ਗਿਆਨ ਸਭਿ ਧਿਆਨ ॥
jaap taap gi-aan sabh Dhi-aan.
Chanting, intense meditation, spiritual wisdom and all meditations;
ਖਟ ਸਾਸਤ੍ਰ ਸਿਮ੍ਰਿਤਿ ਵਖਿਆਨ ॥
khat saastar simrit vakhi-aan.
the six schools of philosophy and sermons on the scriptures;
ਜੋਗ ਅਭਿਆਸ ਕਰਮ ਧ੍ਰਮ ਕਿਰਿਆ ॥
jog abhi-aas karam Dharam kiri-aa.
the practice of Yoga and righteous conduct;
ਸਗਲ ਤਿਆਗਿ ਬਨ ਮਧੇ ਫਿਰਿਆ ॥
sagal ti-aag ban maDhay firi-aa.
the renunciation of everything and wandering around in the wilderness;
ਅਨਿਕ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਰ ਕੀਏ ਬਹੁ ਜਤਨਾ ॥
anik parkaar kee-ay baho jatnaa.
the performance of all sorts of works;
ਪੁੰਨ ਦਾਨ ਹੋਮੇ ਬਹੁ ਰਤਨਾ ॥
punn daan homay baho ratnaa.
donations to charities and offerings of jewels to fire;
ਸਰੀਰੁ ਕਟਾਇ ਹੋਮੈ ਕਰਿ ਰਾਤੀ ॥
sareer kataa-ay homai kar raatee.
cutting the body apart and making the pieces into ceremonial fire offerings;
ਵਰਤ ਨੇਮ ਕਰੈ ਬਹੁ ਭਾਤੀ ॥
varat naym karai baho bhaatee.
keeping fasts and making vows of all sorts
ਨਹੀ ਤੁਲਿ ਰਾਮ ਨਾਮ ਬੀਚਾਰ ॥
nahee tul raam naam beechaar.
- none of these are equal to the contemplation of the Name of the Lord,
ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਨਾਮੁ ਜਪੀਐ ਇਕ ਬਾਰ ॥੧॥
naanak gurmukh naam japee-ai ik baar. ||1||
O Nanak, if, as Gurmukh, one chants the Naam, even once. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Chanting practices, deep meditations, all the schools of philosophy, sermons on the scriptures;

yoga and strict right conduct; giving up everything to wander the wilderness;

grand works, charity, jewels offered into the fire; even offering up one's own body; fasts and vows of every kind -

none of it equals thinking on the Name of the One. Nanak says: facing the Guru, hold the Name in your heart even once, with your whole being.

One heartfelt remembrance outweighs a lifetime of spiritual performance.
The deeper layer

One true moment of remembering outweighs a whole life of showing off.

The verse lists everything people have tried in order to become holy. Chanting and deep meditation. The six schools of philosophy and sermons on scripture. Yoga and strict good conduct. Giving up everything to wander in the wild. Charity, and jewels offered into fire. Fasts and vows of every kind. The list is respectful. Then all of it is outweighed.

The thing that tips the scale is exact. Naanak gurmukh naam japee-ai ik baar — as a gurmukh, remember the Name, even once. A gurmukh is someone who faces the Guru and lives by the Guru's teaching. Ik baar means once. That is the surprise. One true remembrance weighs more than a lifetime of performing.

Why? The ego can do every one of those performances, for its own sake. The ego is the me-first part of us, called haumai. A true remembrance is the very moment the ego steps aside.

Think of a cup turned upside down. Pour a thousand buckets over it, and it stays empty. Turn it the right way up, and a single drop goes in.

A Question to Sit With

Is there something you do to look good at, rather than to be? How would you tell the difference?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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