Sikhism·Sukhmani Sahib·Sukhmani Sahib
Verse 42 of 216

The Same Hands Can Be Wasted or Fruitful

ਮਿਥਿਆ ਸ੍ਰਵਨ ਪਰ ਨਿੰਦਾ ਸੁਨਹਿ ॥
mithi-aa sarvan par nindaa suneh.
False are the ears which listen to the slander of others.
ਮਿਥਿਆ ਹਸਤ ਪਰ ਦਰਬ ਕਉ ਹਿਰਹਿ ॥
mithi-aa hasat par darab ka-o hireh.
False are the hands which steal the wealth of others.
ਮਿਥਿਆ ਨੇਤ੍ਰ ਪੇਖਤ ਪਰ ਤ੍ਰਿਅ ਰੂਪਾਦ ॥
mithi-aa naytar paykhat par tari-a roopaad.
False are the eyes which gaze upon the beauty of another's wife.
ਮਿਥਿਆ ਰਸਨਾ ਭੋਜਨ ਅਨ ਸ੍ਵਾਦ ॥
mithi-aa rasnaa bhojan an savaad.
False is the tongue which enjoys delicacies and external tastes.
ਮਿਥਿਆ ਚਰਨ ਪਰ ਬਿਕਾਰ ਕਉ ਧਾਵਹਿ ॥
mithi-aa charan par bikaar ka-o Dhaaveh.
False are the feet which run to do evil to others.
ਮਿਥਿਆ ਮਨ ਪਰ ਲੋਭ ਲੁਭਾਵਹਿ ॥
mithi-aa man par lobh lubhaaveh.
False is the mind which covets the wealth of others.
ਮਿਥਿਆ ਤਨ ਨਹੀ ਪਰਉਪਕਾਰਾ ॥
mithi-aa tan nahee par-upkaaraa.
False is the body which does not do good to others.
ਮਿਥਿਆ ਬਾਸੁ ਲੇਤ ਬਿਕਾਰਾ ॥
mithi-aa baas layt bikaaraa.
False is the nose which inhales corruption.
ਬਿਨੁ ਬੂਝੇ ਮਿਥਿਆ ਸਭ ਭਏ ॥
bin boojhay mithi-aa sabh bha-ay.
Without understanding, everything is false.
ਸਫਲ ਦੇਹ ਨਾਨਕ ਹਰਿ ਹਰਿ ਨਾਮ ਲਏ ॥੫॥
safal dayh naanak har har naam la-ay. ||5||
Fruitful is the body, O Nanak, which takes to the Lord's Name. ||5||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Wasted: ears that feast on gossip about others. Wasted: hands that take what is not theirs.

Wasted: eyes that stare at what belongs to another. Wasted: a tongue that lives only for tastes.

Wasted: feet that hurry toward harming someone. Wasted: a mind that circles other people's wealth. Wasted: a body that never does good for others.

Wasted: a nose tuned to what is rotten. Without understanding, everything is wasted. Nanak says: fruitful is the body - any body - that takes up the Name.

The same eyes, hands and feet can be wasted or fruitful - what decides is what you employ them for.
The deeper layer

The same eyes, hands, and feet can be wasted or fruitful. It depends on what they are used for.

The last verse called the world's things passing. This one checks the body itself, part by part. Ears, hands, eyes, tongue, feet, mind, body, nose. Each is called mithi-aa, false or wasted, not for existing but for how it is used.

The ears are wasted on gossip about others. The eyes are wasted on wanting what belongs to someone else. The feet are wasted running to do harm. Each body part is a good tool booked for the wrong job. Think of a hammer. It can build a treehouse or break a window. The hammer is the same.

One line stands apart. Mithi-aa tan nahee par-upkaaraa — false is the body that does no good for others. It is the only one judged not for what it does, but for what it leaves undone. Kindness held back is also a kind of falseness.

The closing names what decides it. Bin boojhay mithi-aa sabh bha-ay — without understanding, everything is wasted. The same body, living with understanding, becomes fruitful. Safal dayh naanak har har naam la-ay — fruitful is the body that takes up the Name. The tool was never the problem. The direction was.

A Question to Sit With

Pick one - your eyes, ears, hands or feet - and ask honestly: what do they spend most of their day doing?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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