Sikhism·Sukhmani Sahib·Sukhmani Sahib
Verse 71 of 216

You Cannot Measure the Ocean With a Cup

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕੀ ਕੀਮਤਿ ਨਾਹਿ ॥
barahm gi-aanee kee keemat naahi.
The God-conscious being cannot be appraised.
ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕੈ ਸਗਲ ਮਨ ਮਾਹਿ ॥
barahm gi-aanee kai sagal man maahi.
The God-conscious being has all within his mind.
ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕਾ ਕਉਨ ਜਾਨੈ ਭੇਦੁ ॥
barahm gi-aanee kaa ka-un jaanai bhayd.
Who can know the mystery of the God-conscious being?
ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕਉ ਸਦਾ ਅਦੇਸੁ ॥
barahm gi-aanee ka-o sadaa adays.
Forever bow to the God-conscious being.
ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕਾ ਕਥਿਆ ਨ ਜਾਇ ਅਧਾਖ੍ਯ੍ਯਰੁ ॥
barahm gi-aanee kaa kathi-aa na jaa-ay aDhaakh-yar.
The God-conscious being cannot be described in words.
ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਸਰਬ ਕਾ ਠਾਕੁਰੁ ॥
barahm gi-aanee sarab kaa thaakur.
The God-conscious being is the Lord and Master of all.
ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕੀ ਮਿਤਿ ਕਉਨੁ ਬਖਾਨੈ ॥
barahm gi-aanee kee mit ka-un bakhaanai.
Who can describe the limits of the God-conscious being?
ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕੀ ਗਤਿ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਜਾਨੈ ॥
barahm gi-aanee kee gat barahm gi-aanee jaanai.
Only the God-conscious being can know the state of the God-conscious being.
ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕਾ ਅੰਤੁ ਨ ਪਾਰੁ ॥
barahm gi-aanee kaa ant na paar.
The God-conscious being has no end or limitation.
ਨਾਨਕ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਕਉ ਸਦਾ ਨਮਸਕਾਰੁ ॥੭॥
naanak barahm gi-aanee ka-o sadaa namaskaar. ||7||
O Nanak, to the God-conscious being, bow forever in reverence. ||7||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

You cannot put a price on the God-aware person - everything worth having is already inside their mind.

Who can guess their secret? Bow to them - that is the closest you can get to measuring.

No words fit them. No limits find them.

Only a God-aware person recognizes a God-aware person - the way only the sea can hold the sea. Nanak says: bow to them, always, in reverence.

You cannot measure the ocean with a cup - before the limitless, the honest posture is a bow.
The deeper layer

The God-aware person is too big to measure, so the only thing to do is bow.

Almost every line of this pauri says "cannot." Cannot be priced. Cannot be fully known. Cannot be put into words. Cannot be given limits. Barahm gi-aanee kee keemat naahi — no one can put a price on them.

Gurbani usually speaks this way about the One. Japji Sahib uses these words for the One's endless greatness. Now they are used for a person. That fits. Once the self has melted, there is no small, boxed-in person left to measure. Measuring such a person is like measuring the ocean they joined.

Barahm gi-aanee kee gat barahm gi-aanee jaanai — only a God-aware person knows what it is like to be one. To understand something, you need common ground with it. A cup cannot hold the sea.

So what is left for the rest of us? The pauri says it at the start and at the end: bow. Naanak barahm gi-aanee ka-o sadaa namaskaar — bow to them always, with respect. Not study, but reverence. It is the honest thing a mind does before something bigger than itself. Japji Sahib says the same: the end of the One cannot be found.

A Question to Sit With

Is there someone or something in your life too big to explain? What is the right way to stand before it?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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