Sikhism·Aasaa Kee Vaar·Aasaa Kee Vaar, Pauri 1
Verse 28 of 85

Making Life Hard Doesn't Make You Good

ਮਃ ੧ ॥
mehlaa 1.
First Mehl:
ਲਿਖਿ ਲਿਖਿ ਪੜਿਆ ॥
likh likh parhi-aa.
The more one write and reads,
ਤੇਤਾ ਕੜਿਆ ॥
taytaa karhi-aa.
the more one burns.
ਬਹੁ ਤੀਰਥ ਭਵਿਆ ॥
baho tirath bhavi-aa.
The more one wanders at sacred shrines of pilgrimage,
ਤੇਤੋ ਲਵਿਆ ॥
tayto lavi-aa.
the more one talks uselessly.
ਬਹੁ ਭੇਖ ਕੀਆ ਦੇਹੀ ਦੁਖੁ ਦੀਆ ॥
baho bhaykh kee-aa dayhee dukh dee-aa.
The more one wears religious robes, the more pain he causes his body.
ਸਹੁ ਵੇ ਜੀਆ ਅਪਣਾ ਕੀਆ ॥
saho vay jee-aa apnaa kee-aa.
O my soul, you must endure the consequences of your own actions.
ਅੰਨੁ ਨ ਖਾਇਆ ਸਾਦੁ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥
ann na khaa-i-aa saad gavaa-i-aa.
One who does not eat the corn, misses out on the taste.
ਬਹੁ ਦੁਖੁ ਪਾਇਆ ਦੂਜਾ ਭਾਇਆ ॥
baho dukh paa-i-aa doojaa bhaa-i-aa.
One obtains great pain, in the love of duality.
ਬਸਤ੍ਰ ਨ ਪਹਿਰੈ ॥
bastar na pahirai.
One who does not wear any clothes,
ਅਹਿਨਿਸਿ ਕਹਰੈ ॥
ahinis kahrai.
suffers night and day.
ਮੋਨਿ ਵਿਗੂਤਾ ॥
mon vigootaa.
Through silence, he is ruined.
ਕਿਉ ਜਾਗੈ ਗੁਰ ਬਿਨੁ ਸੂਤਾ ॥
ki-o jaagai gur bin sootaa.
How can the sleeping one be awakened without the Guru?
ਪਗ ਉਪੇਤਾਣਾ ॥
pag upaytaanaa.
One who goes barefoot
ਅਪਣਾ ਕੀਆ ਕਮਾਣਾ ॥
apnaa kee-aa kamaanaa.
suffers by his own actions.
ਅਲੁ ਮਲੁ ਖਾਈ ਸਿਰਿ ਛਾਈ ਪਾਈ ॥
al mal khaa-ee sir chhaa-ee paa-ee.
One who eats filth and throws ashes on his head
ਮੂਰਖਿ ਅੰਧੈ ਪਤਿ ਗਵਾਈ ॥
moorakh anDhai pat gavaa-ee.
- the blind fool loses his honor.
ਵਿਣੁ ਨਾਵੈ ਕਿਛੁ ਥਾਇ ਨ ਪਾਈ ॥
vin naavai kichh thaa-ay na paa-ee.
Without the Name, nothing is of any use.
ਰਹੈ ਬੇਬਾਣੀ ਮੜੀ ਮਸਾਣੀ ॥
rahai baybaanee marhee masaanee.
One who lives in the wilderness, in cemetaries and cremation grounds
ਅੰਧੁ ਨ ਜਾਣੈ ਫਿਰਿ ਪਛੁਤਾਣੀ ॥
anDh na jaanai fir pachhutaanee.
- that blind man does not know the Lord; he regrets and repents in the end.
ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਭੇਟੇ ਸੋ ਸੁਖੁ ਪਾਏ ॥
satgur bhaytay so sukh paa-ay.
One who meets the True Guru finds peace.
ਹਰਿ ਕਾ ਨਾਮੁ ਮੰਨਿ ਵਸਾਏ ॥
har kaa naam man vasaa-ay.
He enshrines the Name of the Lord in his mind.
ਨਾਨਕ ਨਦਰਿ ਕਰੇ ਸੋ ਪਾਏ ॥
naanak nadar karay so paa-ay.
O Nanak, when the Lord grants His Grace, He is obtained.
ਆਸ ਅੰਦੇਸੇ ਤੇ ਨਿਹਕੇਵਲੁ ਹਉਮੈ ਸਬਦਿ ਜਲਾਏ ॥੨॥
aas andaysay tay nihkayval ha-umai sabad jalaa-ay. ||2||
He becomes free of hope and fear, and burns away his ego with the Word of the Shabad. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Piling on hardship for its own sake — endless fasting, going without, harsh routines — just wears a person out if there's no love inside it.

None of the outer struggle helps on its own. Without real love of the One, even the hardest discipline stays empty.

Making life hard for its own sake doesn't make you good — without love inside it, even the toughest discipline stays empty.
The deeper layer

This shalok systematically questions harsh outer practices done without inner love: the more one reads, the more one burns; more pilgrimages, more empty talk; more religious robes, more bodily pain — and it goes on through going without clothes, without food, barefoot, in silence, in cemeteries. Each is a real austerity people undertook to seem holy. The Vaar's honest verdict: without the Name, nothing is of any use. Punishing your body isn't the same as loving the One; you can suffer a great deal and grow no closer. This isn't a mockery of discipline — it's a redirection: the point was never the hardship, it was the love the hardship was supposed to serve. Skip straight to the love.

A Question to Sit With

Why doesn't just making things hard on yourself automatically make you a better person?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

About this shabad →
Use ← → to navigate