Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Verse 65 of 71

Salok Sehskritee, Salok 65 — The Breaths Are Being Spent

ਅਚੇਤ ਮੂੜਾ ਨ ਜਾਣੰਤ ਘਟੰਤ ਸਾਸਾ ਨਿਤ ਪ੍ਰਤੇ ॥
achayt moorhaa na jaanant ghatant saasaa nit partay.
The thoughtless fool does not know that each day, his breaths are being used up.
ਛਿਜੰਤ ਮਹਾ ਸੁੰਦਰੀ ਕਾਂਇਆ ਕਾਲ ਕੰਨਿਆ ਗ੍ਰਾਸਤੇ ॥
chhijant mahaa sundree kaaN-i-aa kaal kanniaa garaastay.
His most beautiful body is wearing away; old age, the daughter of death, has seized it.
ਰਚੰਤਿ ਪੁਰਖਹ ਕੁਟੰਬ ਲੀਲਾ ਅਨਿਤ ਆਸਾ ਬਿਖਿਆ ਬਿਨੋਦ ॥
rachant pukhah kutamb leelaa anit aasaa bikhi-aa binod.
He is engrossed in family play; placing his hopes in transitory things, he indulges in corrupt pleasures.
ਭ੍ਰਮੰਤਿ ਭ੍ਰਮੰਤਿ ਬਹੁ ਜਨਮ ਹਾਰਿਓ ਸਰਣਿ ਨਾਨਕ ਕਰੁਣਾ ਮਯਹ ॥੬੧॥
bharmant bharmant baho janam haari-o saran naanak karunaa ma-yeh. ||61||
Wandering lost in countless incarnations, he is exhausted. Nanak seeks the Sanctuary of the Embodiment of Mercy. ||61||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The careless, foolish one does not know that every day, the breaths are running out.

The beautiful body is wearing away. Old age, death's daughter, has taken hold of it.

He is wrapped up in family games, hoping in things that do not last, enjoying pleasures that harm.

Wandering through many lives, he is worn out. Nanak says: I seek the shelter of the One who is all mercy.

The breaths are being spent; spend them on what lasts.
The deeper layer

Every day the breaths are being spent, so it matters what they are spent on.

Ghatant saasaa nit partay: the breaths grow fewer every day. The body, however beautiful, wears away. Old age is called kaal kanniaa, death's daughter, who takes hold of it. Meanwhile, the careless person stays busy with family games and passing pleasures, hoping in things that will not last.

The salok is a wake-up call, gentle but clear. It ends in shelter: Guru Arjan, signing as Nanak, turns to the One who is all mercy. Noticing the days is the first step to spending them well.

A Question to Sit With

If you noticed that today was a gift you cannot get back, what would you want to spend it on?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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