Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Shabad 18

Savaiye in praise of Guru Ram Das, Verse 6 — everything changes at the Guru's touch

ਕਚਹੁ ਕੰਚਨੁ ਭਇਅਉ ਸਬਦੁ ਗੁਰ ਸ੍ਰਵਣਹਿ ਸੁਣਿਓ ॥
kachahu kanchan bha-i-a-o sabad gur sarvaneh suni-o.
Glass is transformed into gold, listening to the Word of the Guru's Shabad.
ਬਿਖੁ ਤੇ ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤੁ ਹੁਯਉ ਨਾਮੁ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੁਖਿ ਭਣਿਅਉ ॥
bikh tay amrit hu-ya-o naam satgur mukh bhani-a-o.
Poison is transformed into ambrosial nectar, speaking the Name of the True Guru.
ਲੋਹਉ ਹੋਯਉ ਲਾਲੁ ਨਦਰਿ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਜਦਿ ਧਾਰੈ ॥
loha-o ho-ya-o laal nadar satgur jad Dhaarai.
Iron is transformed into jewels, when the True Guru bestows His Glance of Grace.
ਪਾਹਣ ਮਾਣਕ ਕਰੈ ਗਿਆਨੁ ਗੁਰ ਕਹਿਅਉ ਬੀਚਾਰੈ ॥
paahan maanak karai gi-aan gur kahi-a-o beechaarai.
Stones are transformed into emeralds, when the mortal chants and contemplates the spiritual wisdom of the Guru.
ਕਾਠਹੁ ਸ੍ਰੀਖੰਡ ਸਤਿਗੁਰਿ ਕੀਅਉ ਦੁਖ ਦਰਿਦ੍ਰ ਤਿਨ ਕੇ ਗਇਅ ॥
kaathahu sareekhand satgur kee-a-o dukh daridar tin kay ga-i-a.
The True Guru transforms ordinary wood into sandalwood, eradicating the pains of poverty.
ਸਤਿਗੁਰੂ ਚਰਨ ਜਿਨ੍ਹ੍ਹ ਪਰਸਿਆ ਸੇ ਪਸੁ ਪਰੇਤ ਸੁਰਿ ਨਰ ਭਇਅ ॥੨॥੬॥
satguroo charan jinH parsi-aa say pas parayt sur nar bha-i-a. ||2||6||
Whoever touches the Feet of the True Guru, is transformed from a beast and a ghost into an angelic being. ||2||6||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Glass turns into gold when the ears hear the Word of the Guru.

Poison turns into sweet nectar when the mouth speaks the Naam of the True Guru.

Iron turns into jewels when the True Guru gives a glance of grace.

Stones turn into emeralds when a person thinks on the wisdom the Guru speaks.

The True Guru turns plain wood into sandalwood, and pain and poverty go away.

Whoever touches the True Guru's feet is changed from a beast and a ghost into an angel.

The Guru's touch turns ordinary things precious, people too.
The deeper layer

Near the True Guru, everything changes: glass to gold, poison to nectar, and a lost person into someone shining.

Glass turns into gold. Poison turns into sweet nectar. Iron turns into jewels. Stones turn into emeralds. Plain wood turns into fragrant sandalwood. Think of a caterpillar becoming a butterfly. It is the same creature, made new.

These are all paaras changes. Paaras is the Philosopher's Stone of old stories, whose touch turns metal into gold. Here the touch is listening to the Word, saying the Naam, a glance of grace, and thinking on the Guru's wisdom.

The chain builds to the biggest change of all, the change in a person. Pas parayt sur nar bha-i-a means "from beast and ghost to angel." These old words describe someone living small and lost, as if haunted. They show how far a person can be lifted. The pain of want goes away too.

A Question to Sit With

Can you think of a time you felt changed for the better just by being around someone good?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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