Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Verse 1 of 2

Savaiye in Praise of Guru Ram Das (Bhatt Sall), Verse 1 — the throne of truth, unshakable

ਮੋਹੁ ਮਲਿ ਬਿਵਸਿ ਕੀਅਉ ਕਾਮੁ ਗਹਿ ਕੇਸ ਪਛਾੜ੍ਯ੍ਯਉ ॥
moh mal bivas kee-a-o kaam geh kays pachhaarh-ya-o.
He has crushed and overpowered emotional attachment. He seized sexual desire by the hair, and threw it down.
ਕ੍ਰੋਧੁ ਖੰਡਿ ਪਰਚੰਡਿ ਲੋਭੁ ਅਪਮਾਨ ਸਿਉ ਝਾੜ੍ਯ੍ਯਉ ॥
kroDh khand parchand lobh apmaan si-o jhaarh-ya-o.
With His Power, He cut anger into pieces, and sent greed away in disgrace.
ਜਨਮੁ ਕਾਲੁ ਕਰ ਜੋੜਿ ਹੁਕਮੁ ਜੋ ਹੋਇ ਸੁ ਮੰਨੈ ॥
janam kaal kar jorh hukam jo ho-ay so mannai.
Life and death, with palms pressed together, respect and obey the Hukam of His Command.
ਭਵ ਸਾਗਰੁ ਬੰਧਿਅਉ ਸਿਖ ਤਾਰੇ ਸੁਪ੍ਰਸੰਨੈ ॥
bhav saagar banDhi-a-o sikh taaray suparsannai.
He brought the terrifying world-ocean under His Control; by His Pleasure, He carried His Sikhs across.
ਸਿਰਿ ਆਤਪਤੁ ਸਚੌ ਤਖਤੁ ਜੋਗ ਭੋਗ ਸੰਜੁਤੁ ਬਲਿ ॥
sir aatpat sachou takhat jog bhog sanjut bal.
He is seated upon the Throne of Truth, with the canopy above His Head; He is embellished with the powers of Yoga and the enjoyment of pleasures.
ਗੁਰ ਰਾਮਦਾਸ ਸਚੁ ਸਲ੍ਯ੍ਯ ਭਣਿ ਤੂ ਅਟਲੁ ਰਾਜਿ ਅਭਗੁ ਦਲਿ ॥੧॥
gur raamdaas sach sal-y bhan too atal raaj abhag dal. ||1||
So speaks SALL the poet: O Guru Raam Daas, Your sovereign power is eternal and unbreakable; Your army is invincible. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

He crushed clinging and brought it under control. He grabbed craving by the hair and threw it down.

With his power he broke anger to pieces, and sent greed away in shame.

Birth and death stand with folded hands and follow whatever the Guru's command is.

He brought the frightening ocean of the world under control, and, well pleased, carried his Sikhs across.

A royal canopy is over his head, and he sits on the throne of truth, strong in both stillness and the joys of life.

Sall says: Guru Ram Das, your rule is true and lasting, and your army can never be beaten.

Strength is the calm that no storm can knock over.
The deeper layer

The Guru has beaten the pulls inside and sits on a throne of truth that cannot be shaken.

The poet is Sall. He lists moh, clinging; kaam, craving; krodh, anger; and lobh, greed. The verse uses strong, battle-like words for how the Guru beat each one. The point is plain: these pulls no longer rule him.

Hukam jo ho-ay so mannai — life and death stand with folded hands and follow the Hukam, the way all things flow.

He calmed the wild sea of life. Gladly, he carried his Sikhs, his learners, across.

He sits on a throne of truth. Jog bhog sanjut means both still and joyful: at home in quiet prayer and in everyday life.

Think of a captain who stays calm in a storm. The crew feels safe because the captain is steady. Sall ends: your rule cannot be shaken, and your strength cannot be broken.

A Question to Sit With

What is something inside you that you are learning to master?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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