Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
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Savaiye in Praise of Guru Arjun (Bhatt Harbans), Verse 1 — the Naam flowing like a river, never dying

ਅਜੈ ਗੰਗ ਜਲੁ ਅਟਲੁ ਸਿਖ ਸੰਗਤਿ ਸਭ ਨਾਵੈ ॥
ajai gang jal atal sikh sangat sabh naavai.
The stream of the Lord's Name flows like the Ganges, invincible and unstoppable. The Sikhs of the Sangat all bathe in it.
ਨਿਤ ਪੁਰਾਣ ਬਾਚੀਅਹਿ ਬੇਦ ਬ੍ਰਹਮਾ ਮੁਖਿ ਗਾਵੈ ॥
nit puraan baachee-ah bayd barahmaa mukh gaavai.
It appears as if the holy texts like the Puraanaas are being recited there and Brahma himself sings the Vedas.
ਅਜੈ ਚਵਰੁ ਸਿਰਿ ਢੁਲੈ ਨਾਮੁ ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤੁ ਮੁਖਿ ਲੀਅਉ ॥
ajai chavar sir dhulai naam amrit mukh lee-a-o.
The invincible chauri, the fly-brush, waves over His head; with His mouth, He drinks in the Ambrosial Nectar of the Naam.
ਗੁਰ ਅਰਜੁਨ ਸਿਰਿ ਛਤ੍ਰੁ ਆਪਿ ਪਰਮੇਸਰਿ ਦੀਅਉ ॥
gur arjun sir chhatar aap parmaysar dee-a-o.
The Transcendent Lord Himself has placed the royal canopy over the head of Guru Arjun.
ਮਿਲਿ ਨਾਨਕ ਅੰਗਦ ਅਮਰ ਗੁਰ ਗੁਰੁ ਰਾਮਦਾਸੁ ਹਰਿ ਪਹਿ ਗਯਉ ॥
mil naanak angad amar gur gur raamdaas har peh ga-ya-o.
Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Guru Amar Daas and Guru Raam Daas met together before the Lord.
ਹਰਿਬੰਸ ਜਗਤਿ ਜਸੁ ਸੰਚਰ੍ਯ੍ਯਉ ਸੁ ਕਵਣੁ ਕਹੈ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੁ ਮੁਯਉ ॥੧॥
harbans jagat jas sanchar-ya-o so kavan kahai saree gur mu-ya-o. ||1||
So speaks HARBANS: Their Praises echo and resound all over the world; who can possibly say that the Great Gurus are dead? ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The Naam flows like the river Ganges, and nothing can stop it. The Sikhs of the Sangat all bathe in it.

It is as if the Puranas are being read there every day, and Brahma himself is singing the Vedas.

A royal fan waves over his head, and he drinks the nectar of the Naam.

The Highest One has placed the royal canopy over the head of Guru Arjun.

Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Guru Amar Das and Guru Ram Das have met together and gone to the One.

Harbans says: their praise spreads across the whole world. Who can say the great Gurus have died?

The Gurus' light never went out; their praise still fills the world.
The deeper layer

The Naam flows like a river that never stops, and the Gurus' light lives on.

The bard Harbans pictures the Naam as the Ganges, a great holy river. It cannot be stopped, and the whole Sangat bathes in it. Everyone, whoever they are, steps into the same river.

It feels as if all the holy books are being read there at once. The Puranas and the Vedas are old Hindu holy books, and Brahma is a great figure of that tradition. They are named with respect, as if the whole sacred world comes to this one flowing Naam.

A royal fan waves over Guru Arjun, and the One places a royal canopy over his head. Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Guru Amar Das and Guru Ram Das have gone on to meet the One.

Then comes the great line. So kavan kahai saree gur mu-ya-o — who can say the great Gurus have died? Think of a candle that lights the next candle. The first flame is not lost. It lives on in the new one. The Gurus' light never went out.

A Question to Sit With

How does someone you love stay present even when they are not in the room?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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