Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Verse 37 of 152

Salok Vaaraan Te Vadheek (Mehl 3), Salok 37 — Let Cleverness Burn, Keep the Essence

ਬ੍ਰਹਮਣ ਕੈਲੀ ਘਾਤੁ ਕੰਞਕਾ ਅਣਚਾਰੀ ਕਾ ਧਾਨੁ ॥
barahman kailee ghaat kanjkaa anchaaree kaa Dhaan.
If a Brahmin kills a cow or a female infant, and accepts the offerings of an evil person,
ਫਿਟਕ ਫਿਟਕਾ ਕੋੜੁ ਬਦੀਆ ਸਦਾ ਸਦਾ ਅਭਿਮਾਨੁ ॥
fitak fitkaa korh badee-aa sadaa sadaa abhimaan.
he is cursed with the leprosy of curses and criticism; he is forever and ever filled with egotistical pride.
ਪਾਹਿ ਏਤੇ ਜਾਹਿ ਵੀਸਰਿ ਨਾਨਕਾ ਇਕੁ ਨਾਮੁ ॥
paahi aytay jaahi veesar naankaa ik naam.
One who forgets the Naam, O Nanak, is covered by countless sins.
ਸਭ ਬੁਧੀ ਜਾਲੀਅਹਿ ਇਕੁ ਰਹੈ ਤਤੁ ਗਿਆਨੁ ॥੪॥
sabh buDhee jaalee-ah ik rahai tat gi-aan. ||4||
Let all wisdom be burnt away, except for the essence of spiritual wisdom. ||4||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

If a Brahmin takes the life of a cow or of a baby girl, and accepts gifts from a wrongdoer,

curses and blame cling to him like a sickness, and he is full of pride forever and ever.

Nanak says: all these fall on whoever forgets the one Naam.

Let all cleverness burn away; may only the heart of true wisdom remain.

Let all cleverness burn away, and keep only the heart of true wisdom.
The deeper layer

Forgetting the Naam lets every wrong pile up; burn away the cleverness and keep the heart of wisdom.

The salok starts with hard pictures. A Brahmin, a priest, harms the helpless — a cow, a newborn girl — and takes gifts from a wrongdoer. Curses and blame stick to such a person, and pride fills him sadaa sadaa, forever. The point is about empty religion, never about a whole group of people.

If someone is being unkind to you or hurting you, that is never something you have to accept. Telling a grown-up you trust is always the right thing to do.

The deeper loss is forgetting the Naam. Paahi aytay jaahi veesar naankaa ik naam: all of these fall on those who forget the one Naam.

So the last line says it strongly. sabh buDhee jaalee-ah ik rahai tat gi-aan — let all cleverness be burnt away, and keep only tat gi-aan, the heart of true understanding. Think of making tea. You throw away the leaves and keep the tea.

A Question to Sit With

What is something you know deep down that matters more than being clever or being right?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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