Sikhism·Raag Aasaa·Shabad 103
Verse 3 of 7

Every Ritual Perfect Outside While Greed Ruins Within

ਅਤਿ ਸੂਚੀ ਤੇਰੀ ਪਾਕਸਾਲ ॥
at soochee tayree paaksaal.
Your kitchen is so clean.
ਕਰਿ ਇਸਨਾਨੁ ਪੂਜਾ ਤਿਲਕੁ ਲਾਲ ॥
kar isnaan poojaa tilak laal.
You take your bath, and worship, and apply the crimson mark upon your forehead;
ਗਲੀ ਗਰਬਹਿ ਮੁਖਿ ਗੋਵਹਿ ਗਿਆਨ ॥
galee garbeh mukh goveh gi-aan.
with your mouth you speak wisdom, but you are destroyed by pride.
ਸਭ ਬਿਧਿ ਖੋਈ ਲੋਭਿ ਸੁਆਨ ॥੨॥
sabh biDh kho-ee lobh su-aan. ||2||
The dog of greed has ruined you in every way. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Your kitchen is spotless. You bathe, you worship, you wear the crimson mark on your brow; your mouth speaks wisdom —

but pride is destroying you. The dog of greed has ruined you, every way.

Every ritual can be perfect on the outside while greed quietly ruins you within.
The deeper layer

Guru Arjan is saying: every outward practice can be perfect while greed and pride ruin you inside.

Look at the list. The kitchen is spotless. There is a bath, worship, and a red tilak, a mark of devotion on the forehead. The mouth speaks wise words. Everything on the outside is in place. Yet galee garbeh — pride is in your talk. And sabh biDh kho-ee lobh su-aan — the dog of greed has ruined you in every way. Lobh means greed. It follows you everywhere and gets into everything, like a hungry dog.

The practices themselves are not the problem. The problem is when they live only on the outside. Think of a shiny apple that is rotten in the middle. Another hymn in Raag Aasaa paints the same picture: fine robes outside, poison within. Outward religion, however perfect, is hollow when the passions rule inside.

A Question to Sit With

Can someone do all the right religious things and still miss the point entirely?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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