Raag Bilaaval
Commentary

- Raag Bilaaval, Ashtapadee, Mehl 4 (Guru Ram Das)

You can leave your whole house behind and still carry a restless mind with you. The change happens inside.

The Arc

Some seekers wore big ear-rings and rubbed ash on their skin. Wear yours inside: the Guru's Word. You can move to a quiet forest, and your mind still won't sit still. You can clear out your room, and a new wish list fills up the same day. You can learn every trick, and still want one more. The mind settles when it comes home to the Sangat. And that door is the same width for everyone. Kabir, Ravidas the leather-worker, Dhanna the farmer and Sain the barber all walked in. Whoever comes is taken in as family. At the centre, the Rahao: stay joined with the Sangat, and serve the Guru's people gladly every moment.

Key Vocabulary

  • mundraa / bhasam -- the ear-rings and ashes worn by wandering yogis; here they are made inward, worn by the heart
  • saadh sangat -- the Sangat -- people gathered together to remember the One
  • sanyaasi / digambar / sidh -- different kinds of holy wanderers and yogis of the time
  • andaj, jeraj, setaj, ut-bhuj -- the four old ways of picturing how life is born: from egg, from womb, from sweat, from the earth
  • Ravidas, Namdev, Kabir, Trilochan, Dhanna, Sain -- beloved seekers from many backgrounds, some from families the world ranked lowest

Themes and Cross-Connections

Change is inner, not a matter of geography or costume; the mind is not quieted by wandering; and a strong, warm insistence that people of every birth, rank, and background are welcomed and lifted up. This is one of Gurbani's clearest leveling hymns.

For Raag Bilaaval

Bilaaval's openness fits a hymn whose door swings wide to every kind of person.

Translation Notes

Pauri 6 lists the old caste ranks -- Kshatriya, Brahmin, Sudra, Vaishya, and the one the world called 'untouchable' -- specifically to say that all alike are lifted up, and that leveling is kept in the foreground here. Pauri 7's roll-call names bhagats from ranked-low families (Ravidas the leather-worker among them) as living proof the door is open to all. The critique of restless outer renunciation (Pauris 2-5) targets the striving mind in every tradition, gently, without mockery.

Hukumnama

Subject: My mind, stay joined with the Sangat Preview: ear-rings and ash, a forest hut, a wandering yogi, a leather-worker and a barber, all welcomed home.

Today: Some seekers wore big ear-rings and rubbed ash on their skin. Wear yours inside: the Guru's Word. You can move to a quiet forest, and your mind still won't sit still. You can clear out your room, and a new wish list fills up the same day. You can learn every trick, and still want one more. The mind settles when it comes home to the Sangat. And that door is the same width for everyone. Kabir, Ravidas the leather-worker, Dhanna the farmer and Sain the barber all walked in. Whoever comes is taken in as family.

Stay joined with the Sangat, and your mind comes home.

For today: Do one small act of Seva for the Sangat today, gladly and without being asked.

Read this shabad →
← Back to Raag Bilaaval