Raag Bilaaval
Commentary

Raag Bilaaval, Four-Verse Hymn, Mehl 5 (Guru Arjan)

Forgetting makes us small and pain wells up; remembering makes us large and peace returns — and the One who lifts the low is beyond any price.

The Arc

Some days you feel small and empty, and you cannot say why. Often the One has slipped out of mind. You start thinking you did everything alone, like scoring a goal and forgetting who passed the ball. Turn back to the One, and peace comes back. The saints stay glad by singing the One's praises every day. The One can lift anyone who was counted out, in a single moment. Life's bright show moves fast, like a movie that ends when the lights come on. What you live and give goes with you. At the centre, the Rahao: pain in forgetting the One, peace in remembering.

Key Vocabulary

  • bisraanaa: forgetting the One — the root of feeling small
  • aap ganai: counting oneself the sole doer — the ego's tangle
  • neech... thaapai: lifting the low and setting them high
  • supnay kaa supnaa: a dream within a dream — the passing show
  • sarnaa-ee: shelter, refuge — where day-and-night trust rests

Themes and Cross-Connections

The lifting of the low (oochay tay neechaa) carries Guru Nanak's leveling of rank into Guru Arjan's Bilaaval. The passing-show verse handles mortality gently, keeping the teaching that only lived goodness endures.

For Raag Bilaaval

Bilaaval's brightness here is a settled one: pain named honestly, peace shown as always one turn of attention away.

Translation Notes

So-ee maleen deen heen literally reads filthy, poor and low, and bigaanaa as fool. Here the harsh words are read as the felt loss of connection, keeping the teaching without a verdict on anyone's worth.

Hukumnama

Subject: Remember the One, and peace comes back Preview: a high one brought low, a low one lifted, a bright show, and a dream within a dream.

Today: Some days you feel small and empty, and you cannot say why. Often the One has slipped out of mind. You start thinking you did everything alone, like scoring a goal and forgetting who passed the ball. Turn back to the One, and peace comes back. The saints stay glad by singing the One's praises every day. The One can lift anyone who was counted out, in a single moment. Life's bright show moves fast, like a movie that ends when the lights come on. What you live and give goes with you.

Remember the One, and peace comes back.

For today: When you feel low today, hum a shabad you love and let your mind turn to the One.

Read this shabad →
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