Sikhism·Raag Bilaaval·Shabad 149
Verse 4 of 4

The Richest One

ਕਲ ਮੈ ਮੁਕਤਿ ਨਾਮ ਤੇ ਪਾਵਤ ਗੁਰੁ ਯਹ ਭੇਦੁ ਬਤਾਵੈ ॥
kal mai mukat naam tay paavat gur yeh bhayd bataavai.
In this Dark Age of Kali Yuga, liberation comes from the Naam. The Guru has revealed this secret.
ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਸੋਈ ਨਰੁ ਗਰੂਆ ਜੋ ਪ੍ਰਭ ਕੇ ਗੁਨ ਗਾਵੈ ॥੩॥੩॥
kaho naanak so-ee nar garoo-aa jo parabh kay gun gaavai. ||3||3||
Says Nanak, he alone is a great man, who sings the Praises of God. ||3||3||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Whatever the times are like, freedom comes through the Naam. The Guru shares this secret.

Nanak says: the great person is the one who sings the praises of the One.

The richest person is the one whose heart is full.
The deeper layer

Freedom comes through the Naam in any age, and the great are those who sing of the One.

Kal mai mukat naam tay paavat — in this age of Kal, freedom comes through the Name. Kal, or Kali Yuga, is the old name for a hard, dark age. In plain words: whatever the times are like. Gur yeh bhayd bataavai — the Guru tells this secret.

Kaho naanak so-ee nar garoo-aa — Nanak says, that person alone is great. Garoo-aa means weighty, truly great. Jo parabh kay gun gaavai — the one who sings God's praises.

Think of two backpacks on a long hike. One is stuffed with shiny things. The other holds food and water for the whole trip. The second is the truly rich one. Greatness is measured by love, not by stuff.

A Question to Sit With

Who do you know that seems rich in kindness rather than in things?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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