Sikhism·Raag Devgandhaari·Shabad 6
Verse 2 of 3

Without the Name of the Lord, the beautiful are just like the noseless ones.

ਜਿਨ ਕੈ ਹਿਰਦੈ ਨਾਹਿ ਹਰਿ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਤੇ ਬਿਗੜ ਰੂਪ ਬੇਰਕਟੀ ॥
jin kai hiradhai naeh har suaamee te bigaR roop berakaTee ||
Those who do not have the Name of their Lord and Master within their hearts, are the most wretched, deformed lepers.
ਜਿਉ ਨਿਗੁਰਾ ਬਹੁ ਬਾਤਾ ਜਾਣੈ ਓਹੁ ਹਰਿ ਦਰਗਹ ਹੈ ਭ੍ਰਸਟੀ ॥੧॥
jiau niguraa bahu baataa jaanai oh har dharageh hai bhrasaTee ||1||
Like the person who has no Guru, they may know many things, but they are cursed in the Court of the Lord. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Those who don't hold the Name in their hearts carry a real poverty inside, however much else they have.

Like someone with no teacher at all, they may know many facts, yet feel out of place before what is real.

You can know a thousand facts and collect every prize and still not have touched the one thing that makes life feel whole.
The deeper layer

This one says: you can know a lot and still miss the one thing that matters.

A person can "know many things." They can be smart, skilled and full of facts, and still feel poor inside. Gurbani often points to this gap. There is knowing about something, and there is truly being in touch with it.

jiau niguraa bahu baataa jaanai — like someone with no Guru, no true teacher, who knows many things. Think of reading every book about swimming but never getting in the pool. You know the facts. You have never felt the water.

The verse uses a harsh disease picture that was common in those days. What it points to is a hidden emptiness inside that no amount of knowing can fill. The point is gentle and true for everyone. You can collect every fact and every prize, and still not have touched what makes a life feel whole.

A Question to Sit With

What's the difference between knowing about something and actually experiencing it?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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