Sikhism·Raag Gauree·Shabad 162
Verse 1 of 5

Cruelty to the Defenseless Does Not Stand

ਗਉੜੀ ਮਹਲਾ ੫ ॥
ga-orhee mehlaa 5.
Gauree, Fifth Mehl:
ਗਰੀਬਾ ਉਪਰਿ ਜਿ ਖਿੰਜੈ ਦਾੜੀ ॥
gareebaa upar je khinjai daarhee.
The bearded emperor who struck down the poor,
ਪਾਰਬ੍ਰਹਮਿ ਸਾ ਅਗਨਿ ਮਹਿ ਸਾੜੀ ॥੧॥
paarbarahm saa agan meh saarhee. ||1||
has been burnt in the fire by the Supreme Lord God. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

When someone in power leans down hard on people who have no way to defend themselves, that cruelty does not simply win.

The larger justice of existence has a way of undoing what was built by crushing the weak. Wrong done to the powerless does not stand forever.

Cruelty toward those who can't defend themselves does not, in the end, get to stand.
The deeper layer

Here the numbered verse ||1|| opens and the Rahao follows. The literal describes a proud, powerful figure who "struck down the poor" and was undone by the Supreme One. This shabad grows out of a real moment when Guru Arjan and his community were threatened by someone powerful — and it became a song about divine justice. The target is not any nation or faith but cruelty toward the defenseless wherever it appears. We keep the moral core — oppression of the powerless does not ultimately prevail — and set aside the graphic image of a fiery end, which is not the point.

A Question to Sit With

Have you ever seen someone use their power to push around someone weaker — and later seen it not turn out the way the bully expected?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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