Sikhism·Raag Gauree·Shabad 261
Verse 5 of 9

A Wise-Sounding Title Won't Loosen Wanting

ਮਾਇਆ ਕਾ ਮੁਹਤਾਜੁ ਪੰਡਿਤੁ ਕਹਾਵੈ ॥
maa-i-aa kaa muhtaaj pandit kahaavai.
Driven crazy, infatuated by Maya, they call themselves Pandits - religious scholars;
ਬਿਖਿਆ ਰਾਤਾ ਬਹੁਤੁ ਦੁਖੁ ਪਾਵੈ ॥
bikhi-aa raataa bahut dukh paavai.
stained with corruption, they suffer terrible pain.
ਜਮ ਕਾ ਗਲਿ ਜੇਵੜਾ ਨਿਤ ਕਾਲੁ ਸੰਤਾਵੈ ॥੪॥
jam kaa gal jayvrhaa nit kaal santaavai. ||4||
The noose of the Messenger of Death is around their necks; they are constantly tormented by death. ||4||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Someone can be called wise and learned and still be ruled by the endless wanting of the world — and that wanting is a heavy, aching thing to carry. It's like a rope around the neck of the heart, always pulling. The title on the outside doesn't loosen the pull on the inside.

A wise-sounding title can't loosen the pull of endless wanting inside.
The deeper layer

This one says that a wise-sounding title cannot loosen the pull of wanting.

Maa-i-aa kaa muhtaaj pandit kahaavai — someone is called a pandit, a learned scholar, yet is driven by maa-i-aa, the endless wanting of the world. Muhtaaj means dependent, always needing more.

Bikhi-aa raataa bahut dukh paavai — colored by what poisons, they suffer a lot of pain. Bikhi-aa is poison, whatever slowly eats away at you.

Jam kaa gal jayvrhaa — the rope of Death is around the neck. You can picture it as a rope around the neck of the heart, always pulling. It is the felt weight of wanting that never stops.

The point is simple. A learned title cannot free a heart that craving still owns. Learning without inner freedom is the target, and that is true anywhere.

A Question to Sit With

Why do you think being smart or knowledgeable doesn't automatically make someone peaceful?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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